Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete

An experimental investigation is aimed at accessing and analysing the effect of different environments on the mechanical properties and durability of reactive Magnesium Oxide (MgO) based concrete, against Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete. A total of six different durability environments were...

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Main Author: Teo, Wen Wei
Other Authors: Cem Sonat
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73088
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author Teo, Wen Wei
author2 Cem Sonat
author_facet Cem Sonat
Teo, Wen Wei
author_sort Teo, Wen Wei
collection NTU
description An experimental investigation is aimed at accessing and analysing the effect of different environments on the mechanical properties and durability of reactive Magnesium Oxide (MgO) based concrete, against Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete. A total of six different durability environments were applied to identical mix design of both concrete that had previously been subjected to 28 days of curing. This will form part of an investigation into the optimization of durability for the development of MgO-SiO2 based concrete. Cementitious systems based on reactive MgO (also known as Magnesia) and Micro Silica (MS), and OPC were investigated. Up to 60% of MgO was used, and to the blend, 40% of MS were incorporated as replacements for 40% of binder in OPC. Results of compressive strength, durability with regards to carbonation of concrete and other chemical attacks are reported for the estimation and evaluation of the mechanical properties of each system subjected to the different environments. A water–binder (w-b) ratio of 0.4 was used for the main group of mixes. Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) was also included as a superplastizer for the MgO-SiO2-H2O system. This paper presents the results of durability characteristic properties of MgO-SiO2 based and OPC concrete of a 0.4 w-b ratio. Data from compressive strength and pH test were used to measure the mechanical properties, whereas X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were adopted to measure microstructure evaluation under the differing curing conditions. In this paper, MgO-SiO2 based samples achieved 28-day strengths of 65MPa, which was comparable to that of the P samples. The results of the experimental study identify the cementitious potential of the system, suggesting that MgO-SiO2 based concrete was not as highly affected as OPC concrete under some of the tested durability environments.
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spelling ntu-10356/730882023-03-03T17:14:36Z Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete Teo, Wen Wei Cem Sonat Cise Unluer School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering An experimental investigation is aimed at accessing and analysing the effect of different environments on the mechanical properties and durability of reactive Magnesium Oxide (MgO) based concrete, against Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete. A total of six different durability environments were applied to identical mix design of both concrete that had previously been subjected to 28 days of curing. This will form part of an investigation into the optimization of durability for the development of MgO-SiO2 based concrete. Cementitious systems based on reactive MgO (also known as Magnesia) and Micro Silica (MS), and OPC were investigated. Up to 60% of MgO was used, and to the blend, 40% of MS were incorporated as replacements for 40% of binder in OPC. Results of compressive strength, durability with regards to carbonation of concrete and other chemical attacks are reported for the estimation and evaluation of the mechanical properties of each system subjected to the different environments. A water–binder (w-b) ratio of 0.4 was used for the main group of mixes. Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) was also included as a superplastizer for the MgO-SiO2-H2O system. This paper presents the results of durability characteristic properties of MgO-SiO2 based and OPC concrete of a 0.4 w-b ratio. Data from compressive strength and pH test were used to measure the mechanical properties, whereas X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were adopted to measure microstructure evaluation under the differing curing conditions. In this paper, MgO-SiO2 based samples achieved 28-day strengths of 65MPa, which was comparable to that of the P samples. The results of the experimental study identify the cementitious potential of the system, suggesting that MgO-SiO2 based concrete was not as highly affected as OPC concrete under some of the tested durability environments. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2018-01-02T06:47:20Z 2018-01-02T06:47:20Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73088 en Nanyang Technological University 52 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Teo, Wen Wei
Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title_full Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title_fullStr Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title_full_unstemmed Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title_short Durability of magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) MgO - SiO2 based concrete
title_sort durability of magnesium silicate hydrate m s h mgo sio2 based concrete
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73088
work_keys_str_mv AT teowenwei durabilityofmagnesiumsilicatehydratemshmgosio2basedconcrete