A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter

With the rapid development of system-on-chip integration and continuously scaling-down power supply, nowadays portable battery-powered devices have higher and sharper energy requirements. Switching converters are widely used as voltage regulators in those devices because of its high power-conversion...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ding, Xiangbin
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73635
_version_ 1826115653284659200
author Ding, Xiangbin
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Ding, Xiangbin
author_sort Ding, Xiangbin
collection NTU
description With the rapid development of system-on-chip integration and continuously scaling-down power supply, nowadays portable battery-powered devices have higher and sharper energy requirements. Switching converters are widely used as voltage regulators in those devices because of its high power-conversion efficiency. Due to the high-speed application and different modes operation requirements, the embedded microprocessors or digital systems operate at a higher frequency and the system need to switch between different modes more frequently. The frequently changing load induces significant undershoot/overshoot variation, which will deteriorate the overall system performance and stability. In this prospective, the fast-transient response becomes one of the key requirements for DC-DC converters in nowadays high-performance applications. Investigation of fast-transient techniques has been conducted to improve the transient response of DC-DC buck converters. A new pumping control scheme called Power-Driving-Tracked-Duration (PDTD) control is proposed to enhance the transient performance in the voltage-mode hysteretic DC-DC converters. It operates only when a large load current change is detected. Comparing with conventional counterparts, it simultaneously accelerates the transient response, reduces the undershoot/overshoot voltage and the effect of multiple undershoots/overshoots during the load current transitions. A theoretical analysis is also conducted to validate the circuit technique. The measured output voltage ripple is about 60mVpp. The obtained undershoot/overshoot settling time is 369ns/335ns in response to a 60-to-300mA/300-to-60mA load current step. The peak efficiency is about 93%. The prototype is fabricated using TSMC 40nm CMOS process as a proof-of-concept.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:58:37Z
format Thesis
id ntu-10356/73635
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:58:37Z
publishDate 2018
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/736352023-07-04T17:14:45Z A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter Ding, Xiangbin School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Graduate Studies Office Centre for Integrated Circuits and Systems DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering With the rapid development of system-on-chip integration and continuously scaling-down power supply, nowadays portable battery-powered devices have higher and sharper energy requirements. Switching converters are widely used as voltage regulators in those devices because of its high power-conversion efficiency. Due to the high-speed application and different modes operation requirements, the embedded microprocessors or digital systems operate at a higher frequency and the system need to switch between different modes more frequently. The frequently changing load induces significant undershoot/overshoot variation, which will deteriorate the overall system performance and stability. In this prospective, the fast-transient response becomes one of the key requirements for DC-DC converters in nowadays high-performance applications. Investigation of fast-transient techniques has been conducted to improve the transient response of DC-DC buck converters. A new pumping control scheme called Power-Driving-Tracked-Duration (PDTD) control is proposed to enhance the transient performance in the voltage-mode hysteretic DC-DC converters. It operates only when a large load current change is detected. Comparing with conventional counterparts, it simultaneously accelerates the transient response, reduces the undershoot/overshoot voltage and the effect of multiple undershoots/overshoots during the load current transitions. A theoretical analysis is also conducted to validate the circuit technique. The measured output voltage ripple is about 60mVpp. The obtained undershoot/overshoot settling time is 369ns/335ns in response to a 60-to-300mA/300-to-60mA load current step. The peak efficiency is about 93%. The prototype is fabricated using TSMC 40nm CMOS process as a proof-of-concept. Master of Engineering 2018-04-02T07:20:12Z 2018-04-02T07:20:12Z 2018 Thesis Ding, X. (2018). A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73635 10.32657/10356/73635 en 143 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Ding, Xiangbin
A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title_full A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title_fullStr A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title_full_unstemmed A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title_short A fast-transient DC-DC buck converter
title_sort fast transient dc dc buck converter
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73635
work_keys_str_mv AT dingxiangbin afasttransientdcdcbuckconverter
AT dingxiangbin fasttransientdcdcbuckconverter