4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices

Background: Alternate – day fasting (ADF), when performed over 8 – 12 weeks has been shown to induce weight loss and improve several health markers. However, it remains to be seen whether 4 weeks is enough to see any significant changes in body weight, body composition and health indices, such as re...

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Main Author: Sim, Da Wei
Other Authors: Yang Yifan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73793
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author Sim, Da Wei
author2 Yang Yifan
author_facet Yang Yifan
Sim, Da Wei
author_sort Sim, Da Wei
collection NTU
description Background: Alternate – day fasting (ADF), when performed over 8 – 12 weeks has been shown to induce weight loss and improve several health markers. However, it remains to be seen whether 4 weeks is enough to see any significant changes in body weight, body composition and health indices, such as resting blood pressure (BP) and fasting blood glucose (BG). Purpose: To investigate if 4 weeks of ADF can reduce body weight, improve body composition and health indices in young, overweight and obese males. Methods: Thirteen healthy young men with a body mass index of ≥ 23kg/m2 participated in this 4 – week ADF study. They visited the lab for five times; before, after and at weekly intervals during the 4 weeks of ADF. Body composition was measured twice, before and after the ADF regime. During each visit, their body mass, resting blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and weekly physical activity level were also measured. Fasting day dietary recall was also collected during each week of the ADF. Results: Significant reductions in body mass, BMI, fat mass (p < 0.001) and percentage body fat (p = 0.002) was observed without a significant reduction in FFM. Resting BP and fasting BG after ADF was not significantly different after the 4 – week ADF regime. Physical activity level remained constant throughout the study. Conclusions: 4 weeks of ADF can induce significant reduction in body weight through decreased fat mass, while maintaining FFM in healthy, overweight males.
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spelling ntu-10356/737932020-09-27T20:24:33Z 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices Sim, Da Wei Yang Yifan National Institute of Education DRNTU::Science Background: Alternate – day fasting (ADF), when performed over 8 – 12 weeks has been shown to induce weight loss and improve several health markers. However, it remains to be seen whether 4 weeks is enough to see any significant changes in body weight, body composition and health indices, such as resting blood pressure (BP) and fasting blood glucose (BG). Purpose: To investigate if 4 weeks of ADF can reduce body weight, improve body composition and health indices in young, overweight and obese males. Methods: Thirteen healthy young men with a body mass index of ≥ 23kg/m2 participated in this 4 – week ADF study. They visited the lab for five times; before, after and at weekly intervals during the 4 weeks of ADF. Body composition was measured twice, before and after the ADF regime. During each visit, their body mass, resting blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and weekly physical activity level were also measured. Fasting day dietary recall was also collected during each week of the ADF. Results: Significant reductions in body mass, BMI, fat mass (p < 0.001) and percentage body fat (p = 0.002) was observed without a significant reduction in FFM. Resting BP and fasting BG after ADF was not significantly different after the 4 – week ADF regime. Physical activity level remained constant throughout the study. Conclusions: 4 weeks of ADF can induce significant reduction in body weight through decreased fat mass, while maintaining FFM in healthy, overweight males. Bachelor of Science (Sport Science and Management) 2018-04-11T09:04:12Z 2018-04-11T09:04:12Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73793 en 49 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science
Sim, Da Wei
4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title_full 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title_fullStr 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title_full_unstemmed 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title_short 4 - week alternate : day fasting in young overweight / obese males on body composition & health indices
title_sort 4 week alternate day fasting in young overweight obese males on body composition health indices
topic DRNTU::Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73793
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