An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition

Background: Social media is an uprising avenue for fan engagement. As such, it is necessary that athletes have proper utilisation of their social media accounts to help them build a personal brand. Purpose: This study seeks to examine athlete’s Instagram posts during a major sporting event, and de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ho, Yong Ying
Other Authors: Leng Ho Keat
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73844
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author Ho, Yong Ying
author2 Leng Ho Keat
author_facet Leng Ho Keat
Ho, Yong Ying
author_sort Ho, Yong Ying
collection NTU
description Background: Social media is an uprising avenue for fan engagement. As such, it is necessary that athletes have proper utilisation of their social media accounts to help them build a personal brand. Purpose: This study seeks to examine athlete’s Instagram posts during a major sporting event, and determine if there was any change in the nature of their posts. Method: A content analysis is used to analyse the Instagram posts, and photos and captions of the posts were analysed concurrently. Instagram posts of 10 male Olympic swimmers have been chosen for analysis following specific criteria. Posts from 3 different time periods were captured, 3 months pre event, during the month of the event and 3 months post event. They are then categorise under 6 prominent themes that emerged from the research by Smith & Sanderson (2015), namely “Humanitarian”, “Family”, “Personality”, “Athlete”, “Endorser” and “Socialite”. Results: After analysis, 2 new categories emerged, namely “Witty Comments” and “Publicity”. Results from the Cochran’s Q test have shown that posts under “Humanitarian” and “Socialite” showed a statistically significant difference in the proportion of posts over time, where χ2(2, N=10)=12.25, p=0.002 and χ2 (2, N=10)=6.25, p=0.044 respectively. The changes in these two types of posts are due to the change in different focus of an athlete’s life over the various periods of time. Conclusion: The findings of such trends can allow various stakeholders to better utilise such tools and help enhance athletes personal branding at different points of time.
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spelling ntu-10356/738442020-09-27T20:19:19Z An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition Ho, Yong Ying Leng Ho Keat DRNTU::Social sciences Background: Social media is an uprising avenue for fan engagement. As such, it is necessary that athletes have proper utilisation of their social media accounts to help them build a personal brand. Purpose: This study seeks to examine athlete’s Instagram posts during a major sporting event, and determine if there was any change in the nature of their posts. Method: A content analysis is used to analyse the Instagram posts, and photos and captions of the posts were analysed concurrently. Instagram posts of 10 male Olympic swimmers have been chosen for analysis following specific criteria. Posts from 3 different time periods were captured, 3 months pre event, during the month of the event and 3 months post event. They are then categorise under 6 prominent themes that emerged from the research by Smith & Sanderson (2015), namely “Humanitarian”, “Family”, “Personality”, “Athlete”, “Endorser” and “Socialite”. Results: After analysis, 2 new categories emerged, namely “Witty Comments” and “Publicity”. Results from the Cochran’s Q test have shown that posts under “Humanitarian” and “Socialite” showed a statistically significant difference in the proportion of posts over time, where χ2(2, N=10)=12.25, p=0.002 and χ2 (2, N=10)=6.25, p=0.044 respectively. The changes in these two types of posts are due to the change in different focus of an athlete’s life over the various periods of time. Conclusion: The findings of such trends can allow various stakeholders to better utilise such tools and help enhance athletes personal branding at different points of time. Bachelor of Science (Sport Science and Management) 2018-04-16T09:01:30Z 2018-04-16T09:01:30Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73844 en 46 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences
Ho, Yong Ying
An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title_full An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title_fullStr An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title_full_unstemmed An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title_short An examination of athletes' Instagram posts during a major sporting competition
title_sort examination of athletes instagram posts during a major sporting competition
topic DRNTU::Social sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73844
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