Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps

Health apps hold enormous potential to improve chronic diseases care particularly diabetes, yet are hampered by poor regulations and comprehensive research efforts. This study aims to rectify the knowledge gap in app quality assessment in terms of self-care functions, focusing on app pricing especia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thai, My Linh
Other Authors: Josip Car
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/74198
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author Thai, My Linh
author2 Josip Car
author_facet Josip Car
Thai, My Linh
author_sort Thai, My Linh
collection NTU
description Health apps hold enormous potential to improve chronic diseases care particularly diabetes, yet are hampered by poor regulations and comprehensive research efforts. This study aims to rectify the knowledge gap in app quality assessment in terms of self-care functions, focusing on app pricing especially the relatively unexplored freemium category. Self-care functions of 294 free, freemium and paid apps were assessed using criteria based on existing diabetes management guidelines. Optional add-on functions in freemium apps were profiled on possible health behaviour influence using an established taxonomy of behavioural change techniques. Freemium apps supported more self-care domains compared to free and paid apps, with significant coverage differences in Medication Management, Blood Glucose Monitoring, Blood Pressure and Weight Management. Add-ons functions were mostly limited to one per app and some showed aspects of behavioural change techniques. The majority included functions with no link to behavioural change. Out of all pricing categories, freemium apps were the best at covering self-care domains in breadth, but not necessarily in depth. Monetisation rather than influencing health behaviour seemed to be the rationale behind most optional upgrades. The lack of transparency in app markets was further confirmed, urging for future research and regulation efforts.
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spelling ntu-10356/741982023-02-28T18:00:41Z Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps Thai, My Linh Josip Car School of Biological Sciences Centre for Population Health Sciences Elaine Lum Pooi Ming DRNTU::Science Health apps hold enormous potential to improve chronic diseases care particularly diabetes, yet are hampered by poor regulations and comprehensive research efforts. This study aims to rectify the knowledge gap in app quality assessment in terms of self-care functions, focusing on app pricing especially the relatively unexplored freemium category. Self-care functions of 294 free, freemium and paid apps were assessed using criteria based on existing diabetes management guidelines. Optional add-on functions in freemium apps were profiled on possible health behaviour influence using an established taxonomy of behavioural change techniques. Freemium apps supported more self-care domains compared to free and paid apps, with significant coverage differences in Medication Management, Blood Glucose Monitoring, Blood Pressure and Weight Management. Add-ons functions were mostly limited to one per app and some showed aspects of behavioural change techniques. The majority included functions with no link to behavioural change. Out of all pricing categories, freemium apps were the best at covering self-care domains in breadth, but not necessarily in depth. Monetisation rather than influencing health behaviour seemed to be the rationale behind most optional upgrades. The lack of transparency in app markets was further confirmed, urging for future research and regulation efforts. Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences 2018-05-07T07:21:25Z 2018-05-07T07:21:25Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/74198 en Nanyang Technological University 31 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science
Thai, My Linh
Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title_full Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title_fullStr Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title_full_unstemmed Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title_short Worth the upgrade? : A preliminary study on diabetes self-care support functions in freemium health apps
title_sort worth the upgrade a preliminary study on diabetes self care support functions in freemium health apps
topic DRNTU::Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/74198
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