Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging

Owing to their unique properties, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have drawn tremendous attention in recent years as a novel series of nanomaterial. In this report, we first demonstrate the single-step synthesis of GQDs by utilizing pyrene as precursors and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solution as hydro...

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Main Author: Ng, Bryan Guang Hua
Other Authors: Chen Peng
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75153
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author Ng, Bryan Guang Hua
author2 Chen Peng
author_facet Chen Peng
Ng, Bryan Guang Hua
author_sort Ng, Bryan Guang Hua
collection NTU
description Owing to their unique properties, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have drawn tremendous attention in recent years as a novel series of nanomaterial. In this report, we first demonstrate the single-step synthesis of GQDs by utilizing pyrene as precursors and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solution as hydrothermal media and investigate their structural characteristics and optical properties. We then examine the applications of GQDs in sensing and in-vitro fluorescence imaging in human breast cancer cell (MCF-7). Fluorescence spectra and UV–visible absorption were employed to evaluate the optical characteristics of GQDs. The microstructures and surface structure were investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Pyrene derived GQDs (P-GQDs) have been revealed to possess excellent optical properties in terms for highly excitable fluorescence band, large molar attenuation, high quantum yield and superior photostability, making them the preferred subject for various chemical and biological applications. Lastly, the sensing and bioimaging applications of P-GQDs, that leverage on their superior photoluminescence (PL) properties and low cytotoxicity are also demonstrated.
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spelling ntu-10356/751532023-03-03T15:33:49Z Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging Ng, Bryan Guang Hua Chen Peng School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering Owing to their unique properties, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have drawn tremendous attention in recent years as a novel series of nanomaterial. In this report, we first demonstrate the single-step synthesis of GQDs by utilizing pyrene as precursors and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solution as hydrothermal media and investigate their structural characteristics and optical properties. We then examine the applications of GQDs in sensing and in-vitro fluorescence imaging in human breast cancer cell (MCF-7). Fluorescence spectra and UV–visible absorption were employed to evaluate the optical characteristics of GQDs. The microstructures and surface structure were investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Pyrene derived GQDs (P-GQDs) have been revealed to possess excellent optical properties in terms for highly excitable fluorescence band, large molar attenuation, high quantum yield and superior photostability, making them the preferred subject for various chemical and biological applications. Lastly, the sensing and bioimaging applications of P-GQDs, that leverage on their superior photoluminescence (PL) properties and low cytotoxicity are also demonstrated. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2018-05-28T08:33:17Z 2018-05-28T08:33:17Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75153 en Nanyang Technological University 48 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
Ng, Bryan Guang Hua
Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title_full Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title_fullStr Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title_full_unstemmed Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title_short Graphene quantum dot (GQD) : synthesis to cellular imaging
title_sort graphene quantum dot gqd synthesis to cellular imaging
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75153
work_keys_str_mv AT ngbryanguanghua graphenequantumdotgqdsynthesistocellularimaging