Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion

Invasive fungal infections are a neglected category of disease that has a high mortality and implicated in immunocompromised patients. Dectin-1 (CLEC7A) is a type II transmembrane C-type lectin pattern recognition receptor expressed on innate immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes and neutrophi...

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Main Author: Goh, Melody
Other Authors: Chen Wei Ning, William
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75181
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author Goh, Melody
author2 Chen Wei Ning, William
author_facet Chen Wei Ning, William
Goh, Melody
author_sort Goh, Melody
collection NTU
description Invasive fungal infections are a neglected category of disease that has a high mortality and implicated in immunocompromised patients. Dectin-1 (CLEC7A) is a type II transmembrane C-type lectin pattern recognition receptor expressed on innate immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes and neutrophils. These cells identify β-glucans via its single C-type lectin-like domain on its extracellular region. It activates by detecting and binding to cell walls of different types of fungal; triggering intracellular responses like phagocytosis and cytokine production. The absence of β-glucans in human cells presents the opportunity to exploit Dectin-1 as therapeutic vehicle to enhance immune response during a fungal infection. This project aims to develop a soluble Dectin-1 immunoglobulin Fc fragment fusion protein as a potential biopharmaceutical against fungal infections and investigate its ability to enhance phagocytic activity in immune cells. His-trap purification column will also be optimized in this project to obtain optimum purification conditions for this protein.
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spelling ntu-10356/751812023-03-03T15:34:24Z Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion Goh, Melody Chen Wei Ning, William School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering A*STAR Bioprocessing Technology Institute Ng Say Kong DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering Invasive fungal infections are a neglected category of disease that has a high mortality and implicated in immunocompromised patients. Dectin-1 (CLEC7A) is a type II transmembrane C-type lectin pattern recognition receptor expressed on innate immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes and neutrophils. These cells identify β-glucans via its single C-type lectin-like domain on its extracellular region. It activates by detecting and binding to cell walls of different types of fungal; triggering intracellular responses like phagocytosis and cytokine production. The absence of β-glucans in human cells presents the opportunity to exploit Dectin-1 as therapeutic vehicle to enhance immune response during a fungal infection. This project aims to develop a soluble Dectin-1 immunoglobulin Fc fragment fusion protein as a potential biopharmaceutical against fungal infections and investigate its ability to enhance phagocytic activity in immune cells. His-trap purification column will also be optimized in this project to obtain optimum purification conditions for this protein. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2018-05-30T01:14:18Z 2018-05-30T01:14:18Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75181 en Nanyang Technological University 42 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
Goh, Melody
Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title_full Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title_fullStr Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title_full_unstemmed Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title_short Development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1-FC fusion
title_sort development of antifungal biopharmaceutical dectin1 fc fusion
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75181
work_keys_str_mv AT gohmelody developmentofantifungalbiopharmaceuticaldectin1fcfusion