Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell

This project reports a facile and highly active Pd-P electrocatalyst that is capable of substituting the conventional Pd-Sn electrocatalyst employed in the current electroless nickel deposition process. For hypophosphite oxidation in nickel bath solution, the resulting Pd-P nanoparticles exhibited c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tan, Desmond Chun Long
Other Authors: Hirotaka Sato
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75251
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author Tan, Desmond Chun Long
author2 Hirotaka Sato
author_facet Hirotaka Sato
Tan, Desmond Chun Long
author_sort Tan, Desmond Chun Long
collection NTU
description This project reports a facile and highly active Pd-P electrocatalyst that is capable of substituting the conventional Pd-Sn electrocatalyst employed in the current electroless nickel deposition process. For hypophosphite oxidation in nickel bath solution, the resulting Pd-P nanoparticles exhibited comparable specific activity and higher mass activity, compared to conventional Pd-Sn electrocatalyst. The project also presents a novel centrifugation compression method developed and demonstrated to be effective in the immobilization of enzyme and redox mediator within the carbon matrix for glucose oxidation and oxygen reduction reaction. The enhancement between interactions of enzyme, redox mediator and carbon matrix was proved through the increased in catalytic activity of the bioelectrodes. The centrifuge compression method was further modified to create stacked immobilization structure for enzyme. Direct electron transfer was established with the multiple-stacking for carbon material and enzyme. The catalytic activity of the stacking biocathodes exhibited higher catalytic activity than the mixing biocathode. The fabricated bioelectrodes were able to display substantial power density in environment similar to physiological condition; low glucose content, low oxygen content and close to neutral pH condition and also when implanted in grape. This signifies the potential of these bioelectrodes to function in other in vivo system.
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spelling ntu-10356/752512023-03-11T18:04:34Z Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell Tan, Desmond Chun Long Hirotaka Sato School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Catalysis DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Electrochemistry This project reports a facile and highly active Pd-P electrocatalyst that is capable of substituting the conventional Pd-Sn electrocatalyst employed in the current electroless nickel deposition process. For hypophosphite oxidation in nickel bath solution, the resulting Pd-P nanoparticles exhibited comparable specific activity and higher mass activity, compared to conventional Pd-Sn electrocatalyst. The project also presents a novel centrifugation compression method developed and demonstrated to be effective in the immobilization of enzyme and redox mediator within the carbon matrix for glucose oxidation and oxygen reduction reaction. The enhancement between interactions of enzyme, redox mediator and carbon matrix was proved through the increased in catalytic activity of the bioelectrodes. The centrifuge compression method was further modified to create stacked immobilization structure for enzyme. Direct electron transfer was established with the multiple-stacking for carbon material and enzyme. The catalytic activity of the stacking biocathodes exhibited higher catalytic activity than the mixing biocathode. The fabricated bioelectrodes were able to display substantial power density in environment similar to physiological condition; low glucose content, low oxygen content and close to neutral pH condition and also when implanted in grape. This signifies the potential of these bioelectrodes to function in other in vivo system. Doctor of Philosophy (MAE) 2018-05-30T06:24:47Z 2018-05-30T06:24:47Z 2018 Thesis Tan, D. C. L. (2018). Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75251 10.32657/10356/75251 en 142 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Catalysis
DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Electrochemistry
Tan, Desmond Chun Long
Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title_full Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title_fullStr Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title_full_unstemmed Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title_short Noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
title_sort noble metal and enzymatic catalysts for plating and biofuel cell
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Catalysis
DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Electrochemistry
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75251
work_keys_str_mv AT tandesmondchunlong noblemetalandenzymaticcatalystsforplatingandbiofuelcell