Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics

Although anaerobic digestion (AD) is a common sludge stabilization method, many digesters still suffer from suboptimal performance due to poor process stability, long retention time, and susceptibility to changes in process parameters. In this study, I explored the influence of important AD param...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cokro, Angel Anika
Other Authors: Stefan Wuertz
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75923
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author Cokro, Angel Anika
author2 Stefan Wuertz
author_facet Stefan Wuertz
Cokro, Angel Anika
author_sort Cokro, Angel Anika
collection NTU
description Although anaerobic digestion (AD) is a common sludge stabilization method, many digesters still suffer from suboptimal performance due to poor process stability, long retention time, and susceptibility to changes in process parameters. In this study, I explored the influence of important AD parameters namely substrate characteristics, solids retention time, and temperature on laboratory-scale digesters process performance and microbial community dynamics. Laboratoryscale anaerobic reactors fed with mixed primary and secondary sludge were used to answer the hypothesis that AD could be optimized through minimal manipulation of these parameters. Our results showed significant improvement in biogas production when substrate characteristics and solids retention times were modified. Moreover, methanogenic community was also enhanced through minimal manipulation of operating temperature.
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spelling ntu-10356/759232023-03-03T19:20:58Z Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics Cokro, Angel Anika Stefan Wuertz School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Waste management Although anaerobic digestion (AD) is a common sludge stabilization method, many digesters still suffer from suboptimal performance due to poor process stability, long retention time, and susceptibility to changes in process parameters. In this study, I explored the influence of important AD parameters namely substrate characteristics, solids retention time, and temperature on laboratory-scale digesters process performance and microbial community dynamics. Laboratoryscale anaerobic reactors fed with mixed primary and secondary sludge were used to answer the hypothesis that AD could be optimized through minimal manipulation of these parameters. Our results showed significant improvement in biogas production when substrate characteristics and solids retention times were modified. Moreover, methanogenic community was also enhanced through minimal manipulation of operating temperature. Doctor of Philosophy (CEE) 2018-08-03T02:49:08Z 2018-08-03T02:49:08Z 2018 Thesis Cokro, A. A. (2018). Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75923 10.32657/10356/75923 en 155 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Waste management
Cokro, Angel Anika
Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title_full Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title_fullStr Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title_short Influence of influence of substrate type, solids retention time, and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
title_sort influence of influence of substrate type solids retention time and temperature on digester process performance and microbial community dynamics
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Waste management
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75923
work_keys_str_mv AT cokroangelanika influenceofinfluenceofsubstratetypesolidsretentiontimeandtemperatureondigesterprocessperformanceandmicrobialcommunitydynamics