Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches

Power electronic converters have become the most fundamental element of electrical systems nowadays and their demand is increasing rapidly due to reasons such as, electrical systems are replacing conventional mechanical systems, utilisation of renewable energy sources is rising to meet the increasin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Biswas, Partha
Other Authors: Zhang Xinan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75964
_version_ 1826119438668136448
author Biswas, Partha
author2 Zhang Xinan
author_facet Zhang Xinan
Biswas, Partha
author_sort Biswas, Partha
collection NTU
description Power electronic converters have become the most fundamental element of electrical systems nowadays and their demand is increasing rapidly due to reasons such as, electrical systems are replacing conventional mechanical systems, utilisation of renewable energy sources is rising to meet the increasing energy demand and scarcity of fossil fuel. Power electronic converters offer numerous valuable advantages in terms of efficiency, reliability, life, form factor. There is a lot of emphasis being put on efficiency improvement of these power electronic converters which led to the development of SiC based semiconductor devices. The use of SiC based semiconductor in power converters facilitates betterment of efficiency, reduction in size, reduction in power loss. These benefits are exploited to design High Power Density Converters. In this dissertation work, firstly, investigation has been done on the benefits of deploying SiC semiconductor technology based MOSFET for power converters and how better are they when compared to the conventional Si semiconductor technology. Since the SiC semiconductor based MOSFETs are capable of operating at higher switching frequencies and higher voltages, the gate driver needs to be carefully designed. The various considerations to be taken into account while designing a gate driver like parasitic capacitance, power loss during switching, switching speed, galvanic isolation and protection schemes against faults like low supply voltage, transient overvoltage and short circuit are discussed in this thesis. After assessing and comparing the specifications of different options, a gate driver design has been proposed for driving the SiC semiconductor based MOSFET. After this, investigation on different methodologies to detect short circuit has been done and among them, Rogowski Coil based current sensor stands out to be the best suited. So, a modular PCB Rogowski Coil has been designed for power converters. The gate driver along with Rogowski coil together are offered as a complete solution to use with SiC semiconductor based MOSFET in order to build High Power Density Converters.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:59:59Z
format Thesis
id ntu-10356/75964
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:59:59Z
publishDate 2018
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/759642023-07-04T15:55:55Z Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches Biswas, Partha Zhang Xinan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Power electronic converters have become the most fundamental element of electrical systems nowadays and their demand is increasing rapidly due to reasons such as, electrical systems are replacing conventional mechanical systems, utilisation of renewable energy sources is rising to meet the increasing energy demand and scarcity of fossil fuel. Power electronic converters offer numerous valuable advantages in terms of efficiency, reliability, life, form factor. There is a lot of emphasis being put on efficiency improvement of these power electronic converters which led to the development of SiC based semiconductor devices. The use of SiC based semiconductor in power converters facilitates betterment of efficiency, reduction in size, reduction in power loss. These benefits are exploited to design High Power Density Converters. In this dissertation work, firstly, investigation has been done on the benefits of deploying SiC semiconductor technology based MOSFET for power converters and how better are they when compared to the conventional Si semiconductor technology. Since the SiC semiconductor based MOSFETs are capable of operating at higher switching frequencies and higher voltages, the gate driver needs to be carefully designed. The various considerations to be taken into account while designing a gate driver like parasitic capacitance, power loss during switching, switching speed, galvanic isolation and protection schemes against faults like low supply voltage, transient overvoltage and short circuit are discussed in this thesis. After assessing and comparing the specifications of different options, a gate driver design has been proposed for driving the SiC semiconductor based MOSFET. After this, investigation on different methodologies to detect short circuit has been done and among them, Rogowski Coil based current sensor stands out to be the best suited. So, a modular PCB Rogowski Coil has been designed for power converters. The gate driver along with Rogowski coil together are offered as a complete solution to use with SiC semiconductor based MOSFET in order to build High Power Density Converters. Master of Science (Power Engineering) 2018-09-10T14:03:20Z 2018-09-10T14:03:20Z 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75964 en 69 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Biswas, Partha
Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title_full Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title_fullStr Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title_full_unstemmed Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title_short Design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
title_sort design of gate driver and current sensor for high power density converter with silicon carbide switches
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/75964
work_keys_str_mv AT biswaspartha designofgatedriverandcurrentsensorforhighpowerdensityconverterwithsiliconcarbideswitches