The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable

The North Korean leadership has since the end of the Korean War in 1953 sustained a narrative of opposition to the U.S., its allies, and shut itself away from the international community. Observing the ever-enlarging military gap between the North and the South supported by the U.S., the regime h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Walid Lemrini-Abdi
Other Authors: Loo Fook Weng, Bernard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76095
_version_ 1826118534666649600
author Walid Lemrini-Abdi
author2 Loo Fook Weng, Bernard
author_facet Loo Fook Weng, Bernard
Walid Lemrini-Abdi
author_sort Walid Lemrini-Abdi
collection NTU
description The North Korean leadership has since the end of the Korean War in 1953 sustained a narrative of opposition to the U.S., its allies, and shut itself away from the international community. Observing the ever-enlarging military gap between the North and the South supported by the U.S., the regime has developed nuclear and ballistic missile capabilities which it has seen as crucial to the regime's survival. In recent years, repeated nuclear tests and ballistic missile launches which have threatened the stability of the Asia-Pacific region have led to stark episodes of tensions with the U.S., and its two allies Japan and South Korea. In its approach to North Korea, the current Trump administration has toughened its discourse on American deterrence, emphasising on American retaliation capabilities and calling for further international sanctions against Pyongyang. Nevertheless, American, allied, and international approaches to the North Korean nuclear agenda have not succeeded in preventing the current Kim administration from adopting an aggressive posture and enhancing its nuclear capabilities. In this respect, it is argued in this dissertation that the U.S., and the states concerned by North Korea's nuclear capabilities must understand that it is not possible to prevent the regime from achieving its nuclear agenda. Nonetheless, the U.S. and its allies have the resources to deter North Korea from adopting an aggressive posture and brandish its capabilities in a reckless manner. As such, deterrence which the U.S. implements for the most part, must set up clear and realistic objectives. Furthermore, American military strategists and policy-makers should consider North Korea's strategic culture. Here, the concept of strategic culture has the potential to inform the implementation of deterrence based on a deeper understanding of the rationale behind the regime's nuclear agenda. In considering North Korea's strategic culture, deterrence becomes better tailored to the particularities of the regime, having for effect to increase the odds of deterrence success. Keywords: North Korea, U.S., Deterrence, Deterrence by Punishment, Deterrence by Denial, Tailored Deterrence, Strategic Culture, Trump, Kim Jong-Un, Nuclear Capabilities, Blockchain
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:45:21Z
format Thesis
id ntu-10356/76095
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:45:21Z
publishDate 2018
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/760952020-11-01T08:19:14Z The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable Walid Lemrini-Abdi Loo Fook Weng, Bernard S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies DRNTU::Social sciences::Military and naval science The North Korean leadership has since the end of the Korean War in 1953 sustained a narrative of opposition to the U.S., its allies, and shut itself away from the international community. Observing the ever-enlarging military gap between the North and the South supported by the U.S., the regime has developed nuclear and ballistic missile capabilities which it has seen as crucial to the regime's survival. In recent years, repeated nuclear tests and ballistic missile launches which have threatened the stability of the Asia-Pacific region have led to stark episodes of tensions with the U.S., and its two allies Japan and South Korea. In its approach to North Korea, the current Trump administration has toughened its discourse on American deterrence, emphasising on American retaliation capabilities and calling for further international sanctions against Pyongyang. Nevertheless, American, allied, and international approaches to the North Korean nuclear agenda have not succeeded in preventing the current Kim administration from adopting an aggressive posture and enhancing its nuclear capabilities. In this respect, it is argued in this dissertation that the U.S., and the states concerned by North Korea's nuclear capabilities must understand that it is not possible to prevent the regime from achieving its nuclear agenda. Nonetheless, the U.S. and its allies have the resources to deter North Korea from adopting an aggressive posture and brandish its capabilities in a reckless manner. As such, deterrence which the U.S. implements for the most part, must set up clear and realistic objectives. Furthermore, American military strategists and policy-makers should consider North Korea's strategic culture. Here, the concept of strategic culture has the potential to inform the implementation of deterrence based on a deeper understanding of the rationale behind the regime's nuclear agenda. In considering North Korea's strategic culture, deterrence becomes better tailored to the particularities of the regime, having for effect to increase the odds of deterrence success. Keywords: North Korea, U.S., Deterrence, Deterrence by Punishment, Deterrence by Denial, Tailored Deterrence, Strategic Culture, Trump, Kim Jong-Un, Nuclear Capabilities, Blockchain Master of Science (Strategic Studies) 2018-10-24T05:48:21Z 2018-10-24T05:48:21Z 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76095 en 72 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Military and naval science
Walid Lemrini-Abdi
The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title_full The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title_fullStr The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title_full_unstemmed The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title_short The North Korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
title_sort north korean dilemma detering the undeterrable
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Military and naval science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76095
work_keys_str_mv AT walidlemriniabdi thenorthkoreandilemmadeteringtheundeterrable
AT walidlemriniabdi northkoreandilemmadeteringtheundeterrable