On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils

This thesis studies the on flow behaviour of the corrugated airfoil proposed by B. G Newman et al. [1]. Unlike previous studies by Flint et al. [2], this study put the flexibility and deformation of the airfoil into consideration. As the wings of real life dragonfly wings are flexible in natur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Huang, Yu Hao
Other Authors: New Tze How Daniel
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76279
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author Huang, Yu Hao
author2 New Tze How Daniel
author_facet New Tze How Daniel
Huang, Yu Hao
author_sort Huang, Yu Hao
collection NTU
description This thesis studies the on flow behaviour of the corrugated airfoil proposed by B. G Newman et al. [1]. Unlike previous studies by Flint et al. [2], this study put the flexibility and deformation of the airfoil into consideration. As the wings of real life dragonfly wings are flexible in nature, it is only natural to consider the airfoils used in fluid dynamic calculations as flexible in order to better understand how insects such as dragonfly can achieve better flight dynamics at low Reynold’s number with their wings. The aim of this study is to study the lift and drag of the airfoil, the pressure distribution around, and streamline across the flexible airfoil at different angle of attacks. A computational fluid dynamics programme was set up and a flexible airfoil was placed in a low speed fluid flow at 11 different angles of attack. A stiff airfoil with identical dimensions was placed in the exact same setting for control purpose. The lift coefficient of the flexible airfoil was found to be lower than that of the stiff airfoil but the stall angle increased and stall was delayed. The drag coefficient of flexible airfoil was also lower than the stiff airfoil and the lift over drag ratio for the flexible airfoil was lower compared to the stiff airfoil at higher angles of attack.
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spelling ntu-10356/762792023-03-04T18:26:23Z On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils Huang, Yu Hao New Tze How Daniel School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Aeronautical engineering::Aerodynamics This thesis studies the on flow behaviour of the corrugated airfoil proposed by B. G Newman et al. [1]. Unlike previous studies by Flint et al. [2], this study put the flexibility and deformation of the airfoil into consideration. As the wings of real life dragonfly wings are flexible in nature, it is only natural to consider the airfoils used in fluid dynamic calculations as flexible in order to better understand how insects such as dragonfly can achieve better flight dynamics at low Reynold’s number with their wings. The aim of this study is to study the lift and drag of the airfoil, the pressure distribution around, and streamline across the flexible airfoil at different angle of attacks. A computational fluid dynamics programme was set up and a flexible airfoil was placed in a low speed fluid flow at 11 different angles of attack. A stiff airfoil with identical dimensions was placed in the exact same setting for control purpose. The lift coefficient of the flexible airfoil was found to be lower than that of the stiff airfoil but the stall angle increased and stall was delayed. The drag coefficient of flexible airfoil was also lower than the stiff airfoil and the lift over drag ratio for the flexible airfoil was lower compared to the stiff airfoil at higher angles of attack. Bachelor of Engineering (Aerospace Engineering) 2018-12-14T04:59:14Z 2018-12-14T04:59:14Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76279 en Nanyang Technological University 66 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Aeronautical engineering::Aerodynamics
Huang, Yu Hao
On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title_full On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title_fullStr On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title_full_unstemmed On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title_short On the flow behaviour of 2D flexible airfoils
title_sort on the flow behaviour of 2d flexible airfoils
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Aeronautical engineering::Aerodynamics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76279
work_keys_str_mv AT huangyuhao ontheflowbehaviourof2dflexibleairfoils