Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders

Reactive magnesia (MgO) has received lots of attention in geotechnical and construction areas due to MgO lower production temperature. To extend the application of MgO to geo-environmental area, this report investigated the potential of stabilising/solidifying Pb (lead)-contaminated soils using MgO....

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Main Author: Shen, Shunli
Other Authors: Yi Yaolin
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76404
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author Shen, Shunli
author2 Yi Yaolin
author_facet Yi Yaolin
Shen, Shunli
author_sort Shen, Shunli
collection NTU
description Reactive magnesia (MgO) has received lots of attention in geotechnical and construction areas due to MgO lower production temperature. To extend the application of MgO to geo-environmental area, this report investigated the potential of stabilising/solidifying Pb (lead)-contaminated soils using MgO. A series of laboratory tests were conducted to examine the properties of MgO treated Pb-contaminated soils, including unconfined compressive strength (UCS), leaching and X-ray diffraction (XRD) tests. For comparison purpose, lime (CaO) and cement were also used to treat the contaminated soil in this report. The results revealed the Pb-contaminated soil treated with MgO presented significantly lower UCS than that with cement but similar UCS with that with lime. However, MgO treatment produced much lower Pb leachability for Pb-contaminated soil comparing to cement and lime treatment. The presence of lead hydroxide (Pb(OH)2) and hydrocerussite in MgO treated soil was responsible for its lower Pb leachability than cement and lime treated soil. Although Pb(OH)2 and hydrocerussite were detected in cement treated soil, the pH range provided by cement (11.75-12.05) was so high that some of the precipitated Pb(OH)2 may become soluble, so cement treatment yielded higher Pb leachability than MgO treatment.
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spelling ntu-10356/764042023-03-03T17:01:31Z Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders Shen, Shunli Yi Yaolin School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering Reactive magnesia (MgO) has received lots of attention in geotechnical and construction areas due to MgO lower production temperature. To extend the application of MgO to geo-environmental area, this report investigated the potential of stabilising/solidifying Pb (lead)-contaminated soils using MgO. A series of laboratory tests were conducted to examine the properties of MgO treated Pb-contaminated soils, including unconfined compressive strength (UCS), leaching and X-ray diffraction (XRD) tests. For comparison purpose, lime (CaO) and cement were also used to treat the contaminated soil in this report. The results revealed the Pb-contaminated soil treated with MgO presented significantly lower UCS than that with cement but similar UCS with that with lime. However, MgO treatment produced much lower Pb leachability for Pb-contaminated soil comparing to cement and lime treatment. The presence of lead hydroxide (Pb(OH)2) and hydrocerussite in MgO treated soil was responsible for its lower Pb leachability than cement and lime treated soil. Although Pb(OH)2 and hydrocerussite were detected in cement treated soil, the pH range provided by cement (11.75-12.05) was so high that some of the precipitated Pb(OH)2 may become soluble, so cement treatment yielded higher Pb leachability than MgO treatment. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2019-01-07T06:36:40Z 2019-01-07T06:36:40Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76404 en Nanyang Technological University 34 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Shen, Shunli
Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title_full Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title_fullStr Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title_full_unstemmed Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title_short Stabilisation/solidification of lead-contaminated soil using cementitious binders
title_sort stabilisation solidification of lead contaminated soil using cementitious binders
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76404
work_keys_str_mv AT shenshunli stabilisationsolidificationofleadcontaminatedsoilusingcementitiousbinders