Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials

Exciton-polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles forming in semiconductor microcavities. By combining the light effective mass of photons with the thermalizing behavior of an electronic system, the particles are able to undergo a form of Bose-Einstein condensation at considerably higher...

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Main Author: Tan, En Zhi
Other Authors: Timothy Liew C. H.
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76437
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author Tan, En Zhi
author2 Timothy Liew C. H.
author_facet Timothy Liew C. H.
Tan, En Zhi
author_sort Tan, En Zhi
collection NTU
description Exciton-polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles forming in semiconductor microcavities. By combining the light effective mass of photons with the thermalizing behavior of an electronic system, the particles are able to undergo a form of Bose-Einstein condensation at considerably higher temperature than more traditional condensates of cold-atoms. In addition, exciton-polaritons can be controlled by changing their potential energy landscape, which may have both real and imaginary components (imaginary components corresponding to non-uniform gain and loss). In the first part of the project, the spin-dependent splitting of whispering gallery modes formed in mesa traps is studied and a theoretical model to explain the phenomenon based on the optical spin Hall effect is presented. In the second part of the project, we present a theoretical scheme for the realisation of unidirectional transmission of exciton-polariton signals in a spin-dependent micropillar chain and study the dynamics of such a system.
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spelling ntu-10356/764372023-02-28T23:16:29Z Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials Tan, En Zhi Timothy Liew C. H. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Elena Ostrovskaya DRNTU::Science::Physics Exciton-polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles forming in semiconductor microcavities. By combining the light effective mass of photons with the thermalizing behavior of an electronic system, the particles are able to undergo a form of Bose-Einstein condensation at considerably higher temperature than more traditional condensates of cold-atoms. In addition, exciton-polaritons can be controlled by changing their potential energy landscape, which may have both real and imaginary components (imaginary components corresponding to non-uniform gain and loss). In the first part of the project, the spin-dependent splitting of whispering gallery modes formed in mesa traps is studied and a theoretical model to explain the phenomenon based on the optical spin Hall effect is presented. In the second part of the project, we present a theoretical scheme for the realisation of unidirectional transmission of exciton-polariton signals in a spin-dependent micropillar chain and study the dynamics of such a system. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2019-02-15T07:30:43Z 2019-02-15T07:30:43Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76437 en 74 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics
Tan, En Zhi
Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title_full Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title_fullStr Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title_full_unstemmed Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title_short Spatial dynamics of exciton-polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
title_sort spatial dynamics of exciton polariton condensates in inhomogeneous potentials
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76437
work_keys_str_mv AT tanenzhi spatialdynamicsofexcitonpolaritoncondensatesininhomogeneouspotentials