An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation

Extensive research has been done on the detection of deception - both within criminal contexts as well as in other low-stakes situations. However, studies conducted on cues to deception have yielded largely inconsistent findings. In addition, most of these studies were done in North American or Brit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Poon, Yun Xuan
Other Authors: Stefanie Stadler
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76550
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author Poon, Yun Xuan
author2 Stefanie Stadler
author_facet Stefanie Stadler
Poon, Yun Xuan
author_sort Poon, Yun Xuan
collection NTU
description Extensive research has been done on the detection of deception - both within criminal contexts as well as in other low-stakes situations. However, studies conducted on cues to deception have yielded largely inconsistent findings. In addition, most of these studies were done in North American or British contexts, so little is known about the way that Singaporeans lie. This paper aims to examine the cues to deception exhibited by Singaporeans in a mock criminal interrogation with a focus on linguistic and paralinguistic cues. This study will focus on lies relevant to real-world criminal investigations, where the consequences of having low deception detection accuracy rates would be severe. Using methods of conversation analysis, it was revealed that low levels of personal involvement and a tendency to increase social distance between speakers were characteristic of the language of deception in Singapore. The findings of this paper suggest that analysis on cues to deception may benefit from a more qualitative approach, where motivations of the speaker are taken into account. This paper also showed the importance of having a baseline of an individual’s speech patterns, so the chances of wrongly identifying a speech habit as a cue to deception would be significantly lowered.
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spelling ntu-10356/765502019-12-10T14:37:47Z An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation Poon, Yun Xuan Stefanie Stadler School of Humanities DRNTU::Humanities::Linguistics Extensive research has been done on the detection of deception - both within criminal contexts as well as in other low-stakes situations. However, studies conducted on cues to deception have yielded largely inconsistent findings. In addition, most of these studies were done in North American or British contexts, so little is known about the way that Singaporeans lie. This paper aims to examine the cues to deception exhibited by Singaporeans in a mock criminal interrogation with a focus on linguistic and paralinguistic cues. This study will focus on lies relevant to real-world criminal investigations, where the consequences of having low deception detection accuracy rates would be severe. Using methods of conversation analysis, it was revealed that low levels of personal involvement and a tendency to increase social distance between speakers were characteristic of the language of deception in Singapore. The findings of this paper suggest that analysis on cues to deception may benefit from a more qualitative approach, where motivations of the speaker are taken into account. This paper also showed the importance of having a baseline of an individual’s speech patterns, so the chances of wrongly identifying a speech habit as a cue to deception would be significantly lowered. Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics and Multilingual Studies 2019-03-26T05:07:59Z 2019-03-26T05:07:59Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76550 en Nanyang Technological University 140 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Humanities::Linguistics
Poon, Yun Xuan
An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title_full An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title_fullStr An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title_short An investigation of Singapore Chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
title_sort investigation of singapore chinese cues to deception in a mock criminal interrogation
topic DRNTU::Humanities::Linguistics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76550
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