Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use

Guided by the Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing (LC4MP), this study explored the persuasive efficacy of Graphics Interchange Formats (GIFs) and the moderating effect of gender on visual format and emotional valence. We conducted a 2 (visual format) x 2 (emotional valenc...

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Main Authors: Lee, Bianca Ann, Lee, Lena Cheng Yeng, Liang, Tessa Su En, Ang, Zandra Rui Yi
Other Authors: Kim Hye Kyung
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76627
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author Lee, Bianca Ann
Lee, Lena Cheng Yeng
Liang, Tessa Su En
Ang, Zandra Rui Yi
author2 Kim Hye Kyung
author_facet Kim Hye Kyung
Lee, Bianca Ann
Lee, Lena Cheng Yeng
Liang, Tessa Su En
Ang, Zandra Rui Yi
author_sort Lee, Bianca Ann
collection NTU
description Guided by the Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing (LC4MP), this study explored the persuasive efficacy of Graphics Interchange Formats (GIFs) and the moderating effect of gender on visual format and emotional valence. We conducted a 2 (visual format) x 2 (emotional valence) x 3 (message repetition) between- within subjects mixed design to examine the persuasiveness of messages promoting sunscreen use. Key findings were: (a) men were more persuaded by animated GIFs (vs. static graphics), (b) women were more persuaded by negative valence (vs. positive), (c) for animated GIFs, there was no significant difference in persuasion between positive and negative valence for both men and women, whereas for static graphics, men were more persuaded by positive valence and women by negative, and (d) within negative valence, men were more persuaded by animated GIFs (vs. static graphics) and women by static graphics (vs. animated GIFs). This paper contributes to LC4MP literature by exploring the use of GIFs in health communications, and gender as a moderator of visual format and valence. It discusses theoretical and practical implications of our findings, detailing the use of GIFs as a persuasion tool, and the best practices to tailor gender-specific health messages using visual format and valence.
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spelling ntu-10356/766272019-12-10T13:57:09Z Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use Lee, Bianca Ann Lee, Lena Cheng Yeng Liang, Tessa Su En Ang, Zandra Rui Yi Kim Hye Kyung Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication::Promotional communication::Communication campaigns Guided by the Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing (LC4MP), this study explored the persuasive efficacy of Graphics Interchange Formats (GIFs) and the moderating effect of gender on visual format and emotional valence. We conducted a 2 (visual format) x 2 (emotional valence) x 3 (message repetition) between- within subjects mixed design to examine the persuasiveness of messages promoting sunscreen use. Key findings were: (a) men were more persuaded by animated GIFs (vs. static graphics), (b) women were more persuaded by negative valence (vs. positive), (c) for animated GIFs, there was no significant difference in persuasion between positive and negative valence for both men and women, whereas for static graphics, men were more persuaded by positive valence and women by negative, and (d) within negative valence, men were more persuaded by animated GIFs (vs. static graphics) and women by static graphics (vs. animated GIFs). This paper contributes to LC4MP literature by exploring the use of GIFs in health communications, and gender as a moderator of visual format and valence. It discusses theoretical and practical implications of our findings, detailing the use of GIFs as a persuasion tool, and the best practices to tailor gender-specific health messages using visual format and valence. Bachelor of Communication Studies 2019-04-01T05:04:08Z 2019-04-01T05:04:08Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76627 en Nanyang Technological University 49 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication::Promotional communication::Communication campaigns
Lee, Bianca Ann
Lee, Lena Cheng Yeng
Liang, Tessa Su En
Ang, Zandra Rui Yi
Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title_full Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title_fullStr Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title_full_unstemmed Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title_short Venus, Mars and the Sun : gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of GIFs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
title_sort venus mars and the sun gender differences in the persuasive efficacy of gifs with positive and negative emotional valence on promoting sunscreen use
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication::Promotional communication::Communication campaigns
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76627
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