Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr

Liposomes are spherical vesicles made up of one or more lipid bilayers that can contain an aqueous medium. A major challenge in the fabrication of liposomes is the administration of size and its distribution. This report studies the liposomes that are produced with microfluidics method using the Nan...

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Main Author: Chwee, Li Ying
Other Authors: Subbu S. Venkatraman
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76765
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author Chwee, Li Ying
author2 Subbu S. Venkatraman
author_facet Subbu S. Venkatraman
Chwee, Li Ying
author_sort Chwee, Li Ying
collection NTU
description Liposomes are spherical vesicles made up of one or more lipid bilayers that can contain an aqueous medium. A major challenge in the fabrication of liposomes is the administration of size and its distribution. This report studies the liposomes that are produced with microfluidics method using the NanoAssemblr Benchtop instrument. Precise control on size is achievable by changing the parameters (total flow rate, flow rate ratio) of the instrument. Experiments were done to fabricate liposomes at varied parameters, and better size distribution was observed at higher total flow rate and lower aqueous to organic solvent ratio. Further characterization of liposomes was done on its drug encapsulation abilities. Inclusion of cholesterol was proposed in the lipid formulation, but results showed that this did not contribute significantly to the entrapment of drug; a hydrophilic drug (Fluorescein isothiocyanate Dextran) was used. The project further explored on lipid formulation by adding PEG to organic mixture but results also showed no significant improvement in encapsulation efficiency likewise. Even though the microfluidics technology allows for better size control, future work can be done to explore other formulations that has better drug encapsulation.
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spelling ntu-10356/767652023-03-04T15:42:59Z Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr Chwee, Li Ying Subbu S. Venkatraman School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials Liposomes are spherical vesicles made up of one or more lipid bilayers that can contain an aqueous medium. A major challenge in the fabrication of liposomes is the administration of size and its distribution. This report studies the liposomes that are produced with microfluidics method using the NanoAssemblr Benchtop instrument. Precise control on size is achievable by changing the parameters (total flow rate, flow rate ratio) of the instrument. Experiments were done to fabricate liposomes at varied parameters, and better size distribution was observed at higher total flow rate and lower aqueous to organic solvent ratio. Further characterization of liposomes was done on its drug encapsulation abilities. Inclusion of cholesterol was proposed in the lipid formulation, but results showed that this did not contribute significantly to the entrapment of drug; a hydrophilic drug (Fluorescein isothiocyanate Dextran) was used. The project further explored on lipid formulation by adding PEG to organic mixture but results also showed no significant improvement in encapsulation efficiency likewise. Even though the microfluidics technology allows for better size control, future work can be done to explore other formulations that has better drug encapsulation. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2019-04-09T06:02:35Z 2019-04-09T06:02:35Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76765 en Nanyang Technological University 28 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
Chwee, Li Ying
Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title_full Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title_fullStr Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title_short Fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics-based NanoAssemblr
title_sort fabrication of liposomes with microfluidics based nanoassemblr
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76765
work_keys_str_mv AT chweeliying fabricationofliposomeswithmicrofluidicsbasednanoassemblr