Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement

No experiment to date provided direct evidence for quantum features of gravitational interaction. Recently proposed tests suggest looking for generation of quantum entanglement between massive objects. Motivated by the success of cooling kilogram mirrors of the LIGO interferometer to near ground...

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Main Author: Tham, Guo Yao
Other Authors: Tomasz Paterek
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77065
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author Tham, Guo Yao
author2 Tomasz Paterek
author_facet Tomasz Paterek
Tham, Guo Yao
author_sort Tham, Guo Yao
collection NTU
description No experiment to date provided direct evidence for quantum features of gravitational interaction. Recently proposed tests suggest looking for generation of quantum entanglement between massive objects. Motivated by the success of cooling kilogram mirrors of the LIGO interferometer to near ground state, we study the entanglement dynamics between two massive objects interacting gravitationally. In this thesis, we will focus on two setups: 1) Entanglement of two optomechanical oscillators, 2) Entanglement of two free falling objects. We derive a figure of merit that characterises generated entanglement and entangling time, and show that squeezing of the initial state of the mirrors significantly improves the entanglement. The derivations are supplemented with numerical evidence showing accuracy of our approximations. All this provides a range of experimental parameters required for observation of the gravitationally-induced entanglement.
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spelling ntu-10356/770652023-02-28T23:14:25Z Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement Tham, Guo Yao Tomasz Paterek School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Tanjung Krisnanda DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Quantum theory No experiment to date provided direct evidence for quantum features of gravitational interaction. Recently proposed tests suggest looking for generation of quantum entanglement between massive objects. Motivated by the success of cooling kilogram mirrors of the LIGO interferometer to near ground state, we study the entanglement dynamics between two massive objects interacting gravitationally. In this thesis, we will focus on two setups: 1) Entanglement of two optomechanical oscillators, 2) Entanglement of two free falling objects. We derive a figure of merit that characterises generated entanglement and entangling time, and show that squeezing of the initial state of the mirrors significantly improves the entanglement. The derivations are supplemented with numerical evidence showing accuracy of our approximations. All this provides a range of experimental parameters required for observation of the gravitationally-induced entanglement. Bachelor of Science in Applied Physics 2019-05-05T14:07:29Z 2019-05-05T14:07:29Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77065 en 66 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Quantum theory
Tham, Guo Yao
Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title_full Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title_fullStr Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title_full_unstemmed Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title_short Gravity-mediated gain of quantum entanglement
title_sort gravity mediated gain of quantum entanglement
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Quantum theory
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77065
work_keys_str_mv AT thamguoyao gravitymediatedgainofquantumentanglement