Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems

With Singapore rapidly transiting into a decentralized power system, there is a need for a new power market model to manage the energy balance within distribution systems (locally). This report proposes a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) market model incorporating demand response to trade in a distribution networ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lim, Yi Kai
Other Authors: Gooi Hoay Beng
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77829
_version_ 1811684733629759488
author Lim, Yi Kai
author2 Gooi Hoay Beng
author_facet Gooi Hoay Beng
Lim, Yi Kai
author_sort Lim, Yi Kai
collection NTU
description With Singapore rapidly transiting into a decentralized power system, there is a need for a new power market model to manage the energy balance within distribution systems (locally). This report proposes a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) market model incorporating demand response to trade in a distribution network. The P2P auction algorithm maximizes the economic surplus (ES) for retailers that own distributed energy resources (DERs). A demand response model is then incorporated to further increase the ES of retailers, through a load shifting algorithm. The P2P market allows DERs to trade energy within a local distribution network. While demand response helps to facilitate the balance of supply and demand within a distribution network. A retailer will be equipped with a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) and a photovoltaic (PV) panel for storing and producing energy respectively. Depending on the amount of energy produced by the PV panel and the amount of energy currently stored in the BESS, the retailer can then decide to award bidders in a given time slot. An energy trading mechanism in a two-microgrid community is also proposed. This mechanism allows two different microgrids to support one another when either side has low supply. Through case studies of each proposed mechanism, it is shown to increase the ES of retailers.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:33:19Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/77829
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:33:19Z
publishDate 2019
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/778292023-07-07T17:37:37Z Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems Lim, Yi Kai Gooi Hoay Beng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering With Singapore rapidly transiting into a decentralized power system, there is a need for a new power market model to manage the energy balance within distribution systems (locally). This report proposes a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) market model incorporating demand response to trade in a distribution network. The P2P auction algorithm maximizes the economic surplus (ES) for retailers that own distributed energy resources (DERs). A demand response model is then incorporated to further increase the ES of retailers, through a load shifting algorithm. The P2P market allows DERs to trade energy within a local distribution network. While demand response helps to facilitate the balance of supply and demand within a distribution network. A retailer will be equipped with a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) and a photovoltaic (PV) panel for storing and producing energy respectively. Depending on the amount of energy produced by the PV panel and the amount of energy currently stored in the BESS, the retailer can then decide to award bidders in a given time slot. An energy trading mechanism in a two-microgrid community is also proposed. This mechanism allows two different microgrids to support one another when either side has low supply. Through case studies of each proposed mechanism, it is shown to increase the ES of retailers. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2019-06-07T01:36:03Z 2019-06-07T01:36:03Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77829 en Nanyang Technological University 66 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Lim, Yi Kai
Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title_full Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title_fullStr Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title_full_unstemmed Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title_short Peer-to-peer energy trading in distribution systems
title_sort peer to peer energy trading in distribution systems
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/77829
work_keys_str_mv AT limyikai peertopeerenergytradingindistributionsystems