Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability

All-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite quantum dots have recently been proven to show characteristics that enables it to be a highly suitable optoelectronic material. However, there is a pressing problem faced by the perovskite quantum dots involving the instability caused by the high deloc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Jack Min Chong
Other Authors: Yong Ken Tye
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/78795
_version_ 1811680793908477952
author Lee, Jack Min Chong
author2 Yong Ken Tye
author_facet Yong Ken Tye
Lee, Jack Min Chong
author_sort Lee, Jack Min Chong
collection NTU
description All-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite quantum dots have recently been proven to show characteristics that enables it to be a highly suitable optoelectronic material. However, there is a pressing problem faced by the perovskite quantum dots involving the instability caused by the high delocalization of surface ions. To improve the stability of the perovskite quantum dots, a series of experiment is carried out. The microwave irradiation and hot injection methods were used in the synthesis of the perovskite quantum dots. The photoluminescence and photoluminescence quantum yield of the purified quantum dots were obtained. The results show that all inorganic perovskite quantum dots are indeed highly suitable materials for optoelectronic purposes. The type of ligand used in the synthesis of the perovskite nanocrystals is significant as it affects its stability. To improve stability, (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) replaced Oleylamine (OM) in the synthesis procedure. By performing a temperature test, it was concluded that APTES significantly improved the stability of the perovskite quantum dots.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:30:42Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/78795
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:30:42Z
publishDate 2019
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/787952023-07-07T16:33:22Z Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability Lee, Jack Min Chong Yong Ken Tye School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering All-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite quantum dots have recently been proven to show characteristics that enables it to be a highly suitable optoelectronic material. However, there is a pressing problem faced by the perovskite quantum dots involving the instability caused by the high delocalization of surface ions. To improve the stability of the perovskite quantum dots, a series of experiment is carried out. The microwave irradiation and hot injection methods were used in the synthesis of the perovskite quantum dots. The photoluminescence and photoluminescence quantum yield of the purified quantum dots were obtained. The results show that all inorganic perovskite quantum dots are indeed highly suitable materials for optoelectronic purposes. The type of ligand used in the synthesis of the perovskite nanocrystals is significant as it affects its stability. To improve stability, (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) replaced Oleylamine (OM) in the synthesis procedure. By performing a temperature test, it was concluded that APTES significantly improved the stability of the perovskite quantum dots. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2019-06-28T01:49:48Z 2019-06-28T01:49:48Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/78795 en Nanyang Technological University 51 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Lee, Jack Min Chong
Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title_full Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title_fullStr Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title_full_unstemmed Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title_short Development of perovskite-based light emitting diodes with improved stability
title_sort development of perovskite based light emitting diodes with improved stability
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/78795
work_keys_str_mv AT leejackminchong developmentofperovskitebasedlightemittingdiodeswithimprovedstability