Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring

The purpose of this study was to track the refuse profile in Lorong Halus Dumping Ground, the largest landfill in Singapore, by electrical resistivity and surface wave velocity after 25 years of closure. Data were analyzed using an orthogonal set of plots by spreading 24 lines in two perpendicular g...

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Main Authors: Yin, Ke, Tong, Huan Huan, Noh, Omar, Wang, Jing-Yuan, Giannis, Apostolos
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79394
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38319
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author Yin, Ke
Tong, Huan Huan
Noh, Omar
Wang, Jing-Yuan
Giannis, Apostolos
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Yin, Ke
Tong, Huan Huan
Noh, Omar
Wang, Jing-Yuan
Giannis, Apostolos
author_sort Yin, Ke
collection NTU
description The purpose of this study was to track the refuse profile in Lorong Halus Dumping Ground, the largest landfill in Singapore, by electrical resistivity and surface wave velocity after 25 years of closure. Data were analyzed using an orthogonal set of plots by spreading 24 lines in two perpendicular geophone-orientation directions. Both geophysical techniques determined that refuse boundary depth was 13 ± 2 m. The refuse boundary revealed a certain degree of variance, mainly ascribed to the different principle of measurements, as well as the high heterogeneity of the subsurface. Discrepancy was higher in spots with greater heterogeneity. 3D analysis was further conducted detecting refuse pockets, leachate mounding and gas channels. Geotechnical monitoring (borehole) confirmed geophysical outcomes tracing different layers such as soil capping, decomposed refuse materials and inorganic wastes. Combining the geophysical methods with borehole monitoring, a comprehensive layout of the dumping site was presented showing the hot spots of interests.
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spelling ntu-10356/793942020-03-07T11:43:31Z Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring Yin, Ke Tong, Huan Huan Noh, Omar Wang, Jing-Yuan Giannis, Apostolos School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Environmental pollution The purpose of this study was to track the refuse profile in Lorong Halus Dumping Ground, the largest landfill in Singapore, by electrical resistivity and surface wave velocity after 25 years of closure. Data were analyzed using an orthogonal set of plots by spreading 24 lines in two perpendicular geophone-orientation directions. Both geophysical techniques determined that refuse boundary depth was 13 ± 2 m. The refuse boundary revealed a certain degree of variance, mainly ascribed to the different principle of measurements, as well as the high heterogeneity of the subsurface. Discrepancy was higher in spots with greater heterogeneity. 3D analysis was further conducted detecting refuse pockets, leachate mounding and gas channels. Geotechnical monitoring (borehole) confirmed geophysical outcomes tracing different layers such as soil capping, decomposed refuse materials and inorganic wastes. Combining the geophysical methods with borehole monitoring, a comprehensive layout of the dumping site was presented showing the hot spots of interests. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Accepted version 2015-07-14T04:37:53Z 2019-12-06T13:24:17Z 2015-07-14T04:37:53Z 2019-12-06T13:24:17Z 2015 2015 Journal Article Yin, K., Tong, H. H., Noh, O., Wang, J. Y., & Giannis, A. (2015). Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 94(3), 275-281. 0007-4861 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79394 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38319 10.1007/s00128-014-1427-y 178570 en Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology © 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Springer Science+Business Media New York. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-014-1427-y]. 10 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Environmental pollution
Yin, Ke
Tong, Huan Huan
Noh, Omar
Wang, Jing-Yuan
Giannis, Apostolos
Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title_full Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title_fullStr Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title_short Mapping refuse profile in Singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity, S-wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
title_sort mapping refuse profile in singapore old dumping ground through electrical resistivity s wave velocity and geotechnical monitoring
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Environmental pollution
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79394
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38319
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