Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells

Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) has emerged as a prominent intracellular messenger that coordinates biofilm formation and pathogenicity in many bacterial species. Developing genetically encoded biosensors for c-di-GMP will help us understand how bacterial cells respond to environmental changes via the modu...

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Main Authors: Ho, Chun Loong, Chong, Kavin Shi Jie, Oppong, Jamila Akosua, Chuah, Mary Lay-Cheng, Tan, Suet Mien, Liang, Zhao-Xun
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79909
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9326
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author Ho, Chun Loong
Chong, Kavin Shi Jie
Oppong, Jamila Akosua
Chuah, Mary Lay-Cheng
Tan, Suet Mien
Liang, Zhao-Xun
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Ho, Chun Loong
Chong, Kavin Shi Jie
Oppong, Jamila Akosua
Chuah, Mary Lay-Cheng
Tan, Suet Mien
Liang, Zhao-Xun
author_sort Ho, Chun Loong
collection NTU
description Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) has emerged as a prominent intracellular messenger that coordinates biofilm formation and pathogenicity in many bacterial species. Developing genetically encoded biosensors for c-di-GMP will help us understand how bacterial cells respond to environmental changes via the modulation of cellular c-di-GMP levels. Here we report the design of two genetically encoded c-di-GMP fluorescent biosensors with complementary dynamic ranges. By using the biosensors, we found that several compounds known to promote biofilm dispersal trigger a decline in c-di-GMP levels in Escherichia coli cells. In contrast, cellular c-di-GMP levels were elevated when the bacterial cells were treated with subinhibitory concentrations of biofilm-promoting antibiotics. The biosensors also revealed that E. coli cells engulfed by macrophages exhibit lower c-di-GMP levels, most likely as a response to the enormous pressures of survival during phagocytosis.
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spelling ntu-10356/799092023-02-28T16:58:38Z Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells Ho, Chun Loong Chong, Kavin Shi Jie Oppong, Jamila Akosua Chuah, Mary Lay-Cheng Tan, Suet Mien Liang, Zhao-Xun School of Biological Sciences DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) has emerged as a prominent intracellular messenger that coordinates biofilm formation and pathogenicity in many bacterial species. Developing genetically encoded biosensors for c-di-GMP will help us understand how bacterial cells respond to environmental changes via the modulation of cellular c-di-GMP levels. Here we report the design of two genetically encoded c-di-GMP fluorescent biosensors with complementary dynamic ranges. By using the biosensors, we found that several compounds known to promote biofilm dispersal trigger a decline in c-di-GMP levels in Escherichia coli cells. In contrast, cellular c-di-GMP levels were elevated when the bacterial cells were treated with subinhibitory concentrations of biofilm-promoting antibiotics. The biosensors also revealed that E. coli cells engulfed by macrophages exhibit lower c-di-GMP levels, most likely as a response to the enormous pressures of survival during phagocytosis. Accepted version 2013-03-04T06:56:42Z 2019-12-06T13:36:34Z 2013-03-04T06:56:42Z 2019-12-06T13:36:34Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Ho, C. L., Chong, K. S. J., Oppong, J. A., Chuah, M. L. C., Tan, S. M., & Liang, Z. X. (2013). Visualizing the Perturbation of Cellular Cyclic di-GMP Levels in Bacterial Cells. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(2), 566-569. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79909 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9326 10.1021/ja310497x en Journal of the American chemical society © 2013 American Chemical Society. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Journal of the American Chemical Society, American Chemical Society. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja310497x]. application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
Ho, Chun Loong
Chong, Kavin Shi Jie
Oppong, Jamila Akosua
Chuah, Mary Lay-Cheng
Tan, Suet Mien
Liang, Zhao-Xun
Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title_full Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title_fullStr Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title_full_unstemmed Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title_short Visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di-GMP levels in bacterial cells
title_sort visualizing the perturbation of cellular cyclic di gmp levels in bacterial cells
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79909
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9326
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