Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems

LCL-filtered grid-connected converters are widely used for distributed generation systems. However, the current regulation of such converters is susceptible to weak grid conditions, e.g., grid impedance variation and background harmonics. Paralleling multiple harmonic compensators (HCs) is a commonl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Xiaoqiang, Fang, Jingyang, Tang, Yi, Wu, Xiaojie, Geng, Yiwen
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80637
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50070
_version_ 1826128317468639232
author Li, Xiaoqiang
Fang, Jingyang
Tang, Yi
Wu, Xiaojie
Geng, Yiwen
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Li, Xiaoqiang
Fang, Jingyang
Tang, Yi
Wu, Xiaojie
Geng, Yiwen
author_sort Li, Xiaoqiang
collection NTU
description LCL-filtered grid-connected converters are widely used for distributed generation systems. However, the current regulation of such converters is susceptible to weak grid conditions, e.g., grid impedance variation and background harmonics. Paralleling multiple harmonic compensators (HCs) is a commonly used method to suppress the current distortion caused by grid background harmonics, but the control bandwidth should be wide enough to ensure system stability. In order to enhance the adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters under weak grid operation, this paper proposes an improved capacitorvoltage-feedforward control with full delay compensation. When used with converter-side current feedback, the proposed control can keep system low-frequency characteristic independent of grid impedance and provide a high-harmonic rejection capability without using additional HCs. Moreover, it completely avoids the design constraints of an LCL filter, i.e., ω τ <; ω 8 /6 is required for singleloop converter-side current control. Therefore, a higher resonant frequency can be designed to achieve a wider control bandwidth and to lower the current distortion caused by the paralleled filter capacitor branch. Experimental results are finally presented to verify the proposed control, which are also in good agreement with theoretical analysis.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T07:23:00Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/80637
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T07:23:00Z
publishDate 2019
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/806372020-03-07T13:57:23Z Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems Li, Xiaoqiang Fang, Jingyang Tang, Yi Wu, Xiaojie Geng, Yiwen School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Capacitor-voltage Feedforward Control Bandwidth Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering LCL-filtered grid-connected converters are widely used for distributed generation systems. However, the current regulation of such converters is susceptible to weak grid conditions, e.g., grid impedance variation and background harmonics. Paralleling multiple harmonic compensators (HCs) is a commonly used method to suppress the current distortion caused by grid background harmonics, but the control bandwidth should be wide enough to ensure system stability. In order to enhance the adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters under weak grid operation, this paper proposes an improved capacitorvoltage-feedforward control with full delay compensation. When used with converter-side current feedback, the proposed control can keep system low-frequency characteristic independent of grid impedance and provide a high-harmonic rejection capability without using additional HCs. Moreover, it completely avoids the design constraints of an LCL filter, i.e., ω τ <; ω 8 /6 is required for singleloop converter-side current control. Therefore, a higher resonant frequency can be designed to achieve a wider control bandwidth and to lower the current distortion caused by the paralleled filter capacitor branch. Experimental results are finally presented to verify the proposed control, which are also in good agreement with theoretical analysis. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Accepted version 2019-10-01T09:10:24Z 2019-12-06T13:53:39Z 2019-10-01T09:10:24Z 2019-12-06T13:53:39Z 2017 Journal Article Li, X., Fang, J., Tang, Y., Wu, X., & Geng, Y. (2018). Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 33(1), 749-764. doi:10.1109/TPEL.2017.2665483 0885-8993 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80637 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50070 10.1109/TPEL.2017.2665483 en IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics © 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2017.2665483. 16 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Capacitor-voltage Feedforward
Control Bandwidth
Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Li, Xiaoqiang
Fang, Jingyang
Tang, Yi
Wu, Xiaojie
Geng, Yiwen
Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title_full Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title_fullStr Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title_full_unstemmed Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title_short Capacitor-voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of LCL-filtered grid-connected converters for distributed generation systems
title_sort capacitor voltage feedforward with full delay compensation to improve weak grids adaptability of lcl filtered grid connected converters for distributed generation systems
topic Capacitor-voltage Feedforward
Control Bandwidth
Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80637
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50070
work_keys_str_mv AT lixiaoqiang capacitorvoltagefeedforwardwithfulldelaycompensationtoimproveweakgridsadaptabilityoflclfilteredgridconnectedconvertersfordistributedgenerationsystems
AT fangjingyang capacitorvoltagefeedforwardwithfulldelaycompensationtoimproveweakgridsadaptabilityoflclfilteredgridconnectedconvertersfordistributedgenerationsystems
AT tangyi capacitorvoltagefeedforwardwithfulldelaycompensationtoimproveweakgridsadaptabilityoflclfilteredgridconnectedconvertersfordistributedgenerationsystems
AT wuxiaojie capacitorvoltagefeedforwardwithfulldelaycompensationtoimproveweakgridsadaptabilityoflclfilteredgridconnectedconvertersfordistributedgenerationsystems
AT gengyiwen capacitorvoltagefeedforwardwithfulldelaycompensationtoimproveweakgridsadaptabilityoflclfilteredgridconnectedconvertersfordistributedgenerationsystems