Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s

Whereas the rare existing comparative studies of Chinese and Indian diaspora policies have focused on recent periods following economic restructuring in both countries, this article, using a historical perspective, looks at diaspora policies in both countries from the angle of conceptions of the nat...

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Main Author: van Dongen, Els
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80797
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43435
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author van Dongen, Els
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
van Dongen, Els
author_sort van Dongen, Els
collection NTU
description Whereas the rare existing comparative studies of Chinese and Indian diaspora policies have focused on recent periods following economic restructuring in both countries, this article, using a historical perspective, looks at diaspora policies in both countries from the angle of conceptions of the nation. Comparing three specific periods – the early twentieth century, the period between the 1950s and the 1970s, and the period since the 1970s – the article argues that there was a similarity between China and India in terms of how conceptions of the nation expanded and contracted together with both domestic and international changes during these periods, in spite of differences in nationality laws. As such, it demonstrates that countries with nationality laws based on jus sanguinis are not necessarily always more inclusive towards diaspora populations than those with nationality laws based on jus soli. In both cases, there is a tension at work between a state-led paradigm that is territorial in nature and ethnic and cultural notions of nationhood.
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spelling ntu-10356/807972020-03-07T12:10:37Z Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s van Dongen, Els School of Humanities and Social Sciences Diaspora policies China Whereas the rare existing comparative studies of Chinese and Indian diaspora policies have focused on recent periods following economic restructuring in both countries, this article, using a historical perspective, looks at diaspora policies in both countries from the angle of conceptions of the nation. Comparing three specific periods – the early twentieth century, the period between the 1950s and the 1970s, and the period since the 1970s – the article argues that there was a similarity between China and India in terms of how conceptions of the nation expanded and contracted together with both domestic and international changes during these periods, in spite of differences in nationality laws. As such, it demonstrates that countries with nationality laws based on jus sanguinis are not necessarily always more inclusive towards diaspora populations than those with nationality laws based on jus soli. In both cases, there is a tension at work between a state-led paradigm that is territorial in nature and ethnic and cultural notions of nationhood. Accepted version 2017-07-25T07:02:49Z 2019-12-06T13:59:09Z 2017-07-25T07:02:49Z 2019-12-06T13:59:09Z 2016 Journal Article van Dongen, E. (2017). Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s. Asian Studies Review, 41(1), 117-135. 1035-7823 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80797 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43435 10.1080/10357823.2016.1264363 en Asian Studies Review © 2016 Asian Studies Association of Australia (published by Taylor & Francis). This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication in Asian Studies Review, published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of Asian Studies Association of Australia. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document.  The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2016.1264363]. 21 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Diaspora policies
China
van Dongen, Els
Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title_full Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title_fullStr Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title_full_unstemmed Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title_short Behind the Ties that Bind: Diaspora-making and Nation-building in China and India in Historical Perspective, 1850s-2010s
title_sort behind the ties that bind diaspora making and nation building in china and india in historical perspective 1850s 2010s
topic Diaspora policies
China
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80797
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43435
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