Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell

Gankyrin is an ankyrin-repeat oncoprotein whose overexpression has been implicated in the development of many cancer types. Elevated gankyrin levels are linked to aberrant cellular events including enhanced degradation of tumour suppressor protein p53, and inhibition of gankyrin activity has therefo...

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Main Authors: Chattopadhyay, Anasuya, O’Connor, Cornelius J., Zhang, Fengzhi, Galvagnion, Celine, Galloway, Warren R. J. D., Tan, Yaw Sing, Stokes, Jamie E., Rahman, Taufiq, Verma, Chandra, Spring, David R., Itzhaki, Laura S.
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80807
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46601
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author Chattopadhyay, Anasuya
O’Connor, Cornelius J.
Zhang, Fengzhi
Galvagnion, Celine
Galloway, Warren R. J. D.
Tan, Yaw Sing
Stokes, Jamie E.
Rahman, Taufiq
Verma, Chandra
Spring, David R.
Itzhaki, Laura S.
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Chattopadhyay, Anasuya
O’Connor, Cornelius J.
Zhang, Fengzhi
Galvagnion, Celine
Galloway, Warren R. J. D.
Tan, Yaw Sing
Stokes, Jamie E.
Rahman, Taufiq
Verma, Chandra
Spring, David R.
Itzhaki, Laura S.
author_sort Chattopadhyay, Anasuya
collection NTU
description Gankyrin is an ankyrin-repeat oncoprotein whose overexpression has been implicated in the development of many cancer types. Elevated gankyrin levels are linked to aberrant cellular events including enhanced degradation of tumour suppressor protein p53, and inhibition of gankyrin activity has therefore been identified as an attractive anticancer strategy. Gankyrin interacts with several partner proteins, and a number of these protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are of relevance to cancer. Thus, molecules that bind the PPI interface of gankyrin and interrupt these interactions are of considerable interest. Herein, we report the discovery of a small molecule termed cjoc42 that is capable of binding to gankyrin. Cell-based experiments demonstrate that cjoc42 can inhibit gankyrin activity in a dose-dependent manner: cjoc42 prevents the decrease in p53 protein levels normally associated with high amounts of gankyrin, and it restores p53-dependent transcription and sensitivity to DNA damage. The results represent the first evidence that gankyrin is a “druggable” target with small molecules.
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spelling ntu-10356/808072023-02-28T16:59:53Z Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell Chattopadhyay, Anasuya O’Connor, Cornelius J. Zhang, Fengzhi Galvagnion, Celine Galloway, Warren R. J. D. Tan, Yaw Sing Stokes, Jamie E. Rahman, Taufiq Verma, Chandra Spring, David R. Itzhaki, Laura S. School of Biological Sciences DNA Damage DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences Cell Cycle Protein Gankyrin is an ankyrin-repeat oncoprotein whose overexpression has been implicated in the development of many cancer types. Elevated gankyrin levels are linked to aberrant cellular events including enhanced degradation of tumour suppressor protein p53, and inhibition of gankyrin activity has therefore been identified as an attractive anticancer strategy. Gankyrin interacts with several partner proteins, and a number of these protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are of relevance to cancer. Thus, molecules that bind the PPI interface of gankyrin and interrupt these interactions are of considerable interest. Herein, we report the discovery of a small molecule termed cjoc42 that is capable of binding to gankyrin. Cell-based experiments demonstrate that cjoc42 can inhibit gankyrin activity in a dose-dependent manner: cjoc42 prevents the decrease in p53 protein levels normally associated with high amounts of gankyrin, and it restores p53-dependent transcription and sensitivity to DNA damage. The results represent the first evidence that gankyrin is a “druggable” target with small molecules. Published version 2018-11-08T04:50:36Z 2019-12-06T13:59:23Z 2018-11-08T04:50:36Z 2019-12-06T13:59:23Z 2016 Journal Article Chattopadhyay, A., O’Connor, C. J., Zhang, F., Galvagnion, C., Galloway, W. R. J. D., Tan, Y. S., . . . Itzhaki, L. S. (2016). Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell. Scientific Reports, 6, 23732-. doi:10.1038/srep23732 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80807 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46601 10.1038/srep23732 27046077 en Scientific Reports © 2016 The Authors (Nature Publishing Group). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 11 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DNA Damage
DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
Cell Cycle Protein
Chattopadhyay, Anasuya
O’Connor, Cornelius J.
Zhang, Fengzhi
Galvagnion, Celine
Galloway, Warren R. J. D.
Tan, Yaw Sing
Stokes, Jamie E.
Rahman, Taufiq
Verma, Chandra
Spring, David R.
Itzhaki, Laura S.
Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title_full Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title_fullStr Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title_short Discovery of a small-molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
title_sort discovery of a small molecule binder of the oncoprotein gankyrin that modulates gankyrin activity in the cell
topic DNA Damage
DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
Cell Cycle Protein
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80807
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46601
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