Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns

The construction of a new cavern modifies the state of stresses and displacements in a zone around the existing cavern. For multiple caverns, the size of this influence zone depends on the ground type, the in situ stress, the cavern span and shape, the width of the pillar separating the caverns, and...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Wengang, Goh, Anthony Teck Chee
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81642
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40907
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author Zhang, Wengang
Goh, Anthony Teck Chee
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Zhang, Wengang
Goh, Anthony Teck Chee
author_sort Zhang, Wengang
collection NTU
description The construction of a new cavern modifies the state of stresses and displacements in a zone around the existing cavern. For multiple caverns, the size of this influence zone depends on the ground type, the in situ stress, the cavern span and shape, the width of the pillar separating the caverns, and the excavation sequence. Performances of underground twin caverns can be unsatisfactory as a result of either instability (collapse) or excessive displacements. These two distinct failures should be prevented in design. This study simulated the ultimate and serviceability performances of underground twin rock caverns of various sizes and shapes. The global factor of safety is used as the criterion for determining the ultimate limit state and the calculated maximum displacement around the cavern opening is adopted as the serviceability limit state criterion. Based on the results of a series of numerical simulations, simple regression models were developed for estimating the global factor of safety and the maximum displacement, respectively. It was proposed that a proper pillar width can be determined based on the threshold influence factor value. In addition, design charts with regard to the selection of the pillar width for underground twin rock caverns under similar ground conditions were also developed.
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spelling ntu-10356/816422020-03-07T11:43:33Z Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns Zhang, Wengang Goh, Anthony Teck Chee School of Civil and Environmental Engineering ultimate and serviceability performances influence factor The construction of a new cavern modifies the state of stresses and displacements in a zone around the existing cavern. For multiple caverns, the size of this influence zone depends on the ground type, the in situ stress, the cavern span and shape, the width of the pillar separating the caverns, and the excavation sequence. Performances of underground twin caverns can be unsatisfactory as a result of either instability (collapse) or excessive displacements. These two distinct failures should be prevented in design. This study simulated the ultimate and serviceability performances of underground twin rock caverns of various sizes and shapes. The global factor of safety is used as the criterion for determining the ultimate limit state and the calculated maximum displacement around the cavern opening is adopted as the serviceability limit state criterion. Based on the results of a series of numerical simulations, simple regression models were developed for estimating the global factor of safety and the maximum displacement, respectively. It was proposed that a proper pillar width can be determined based on the threshold influence factor value. In addition, design charts with regard to the selection of the pillar width for underground twin rock caverns under similar ground conditions were also developed. Published version 2016-07-11T07:27:03Z 2019-12-06T14:35:26Z 2016-07-11T07:27:03Z 2019-12-06T14:35:26Z 2016 Journal Article Zhang, W., & Goh, A. T. C. (2016). Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns. Geomechanics and Engineering, 10(2), 175-188. 2005-307X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81642 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40907 10.12989/gae.2016.10.2.175 en Geomechanics and Engineering © 2016 Techno-Press. This paper was published in Geomechanics and Engineering and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of Techno-Press. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/gae.2016.10.2.175]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 14 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle ultimate and serviceability performances
influence factor
Zhang, Wengang
Goh, Anthony Teck Chee
Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title_full Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title_fullStr Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title_full_unstemmed Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title_short Predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
title_sort predictive models of ultimate and serviceability performances for underground twin caverns
topic ultimate and serviceability performances
influence factor
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81642
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40907
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangwengang predictivemodelsofultimateandserviceabilityperformancesforundergroundtwincaverns
AT gohanthonyteckchee predictivemodelsofultimateandserviceabilityperformancesforundergroundtwincaverns