Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations

The delivery and dissolution of poorly soluble drugs is challenging in the pharmaceutical industry. One way to significantly improve the delivery efficiency is to incorporate these hydrophobic small molecules into a colloidal polyelectrolyes(PE)–drug complex in their ionized states. Despite its huge...

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Main Authors: Lei, Qun-li, Hadinoto, Kunn, Ni, Ran
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81902
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42289
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author Lei, Qun-li
Hadinoto, Kunn
Ni, Ran
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Lei, Qun-li
Hadinoto, Kunn
Ni, Ran
author_sort Lei, Qun-li
collection NTU
description The delivery and dissolution of poorly soluble drugs is challenging in the pharmaceutical industry. One way to significantly improve the delivery efficiency is to incorporate these hydrophobic small molecules into a colloidal polyelectrolyes(PE)–drug complex in their ionized states. Despite its huge application value, the general mechanism of PE collapse and complex formation in this system has not been well understood. In this work, by combining a mean-field theory with extensive molecular simulations, we unveil the phase behaviors of the system under dilute and salt-free conditions. We find that the complexation is a first-order-like phase transition triggered by the hydrophobic attraction between the drug molecules. Importantly, the valence ratio between the drug molecule and PE monomer plays a crucial role in determining the stability and morphology of the complex. Moreover, the sign of the zeta potential and the net charge of the complex are found to be inverted as the hydrophobicity of the drug molecules increases. Both theory and simulation indicate that the complexation point and complex morphology and the electrostatic properties of the complex have a weak dependence on chain length. Finally, the dynamics aspect of PE–drug complexation is also explored, and it is found that the complex can be trapped into a nonequilibrium glasslike state when the hydropobicity of the drug molecule is too strong. Our work gives a clear physical picture behind the PE–drug complexation phenomenon and provides guidelines to fabricate the colloidal PE–drug complex with the desired physical characteristics.
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spelling ntu-10356/819022023-12-29T06:48:40Z Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations Lei, Qun-li Hadinoto, Kunn Ni, Ran School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Colloidal PE–drug complex Polyelectrolyes (PE) The delivery and dissolution of poorly soluble drugs is challenging in the pharmaceutical industry. One way to significantly improve the delivery efficiency is to incorporate these hydrophobic small molecules into a colloidal polyelectrolyes(PE)–drug complex in their ionized states. Despite its huge application value, the general mechanism of PE collapse and complex formation in this system has not been well understood. In this work, by combining a mean-field theory with extensive molecular simulations, we unveil the phase behaviors of the system under dilute and salt-free conditions. We find that the complexation is a first-order-like phase transition triggered by the hydrophobic attraction between the drug molecules. Importantly, the valence ratio between the drug molecule and PE monomer plays a crucial role in determining the stability and morphology of the complex. Moreover, the sign of the zeta potential and the net charge of the complex are found to be inverted as the hydrophobicity of the drug molecules increases. Both theory and simulation indicate that the complexation point and complex morphology and the electrostatic properties of the complex have a weak dependence on chain length. Finally, the dynamics aspect of PE–drug complexation is also explored, and it is found that the complex can be trapped into a nonequilibrium glasslike state when the hydropobicity of the drug molecule is too strong. Our work gives a clear physical picture behind the PE–drug complexation phenomenon and provides guidelines to fabricate the colloidal PE–drug complex with the desired physical characteristics. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2017-04-19T05:51:27Z 2019-12-06T14:42:41Z 2017-04-19T05:51:27Z 2019-12-06T14:42:41Z 2017 2017 Journal Article Lei, Q., Hadinoto, K., & Ni, R. (2017). Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations. Langmuir, 33(15), 3900–3909. 0743-7463 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81902 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42289 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00526 197768 en Langmuir © 2017 American Chemical Society. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Langmuir, American Chemical Society. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00526]. 26 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Colloidal PE–drug complex
Polyelectrolyes (PE)
Lei, Qun-li
Hadinoto, Kunn
Ni, Ran
Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title_full Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title_fullStr Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title_full_unstemmed Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title_short Complexation of Polyelectrolytes with Hydrophobic Drug Molecules in Salt-Free Solution: Theory and Simulations
title_sort complexation of polyelectrolytes with hydrophobic drug molecules in salt free solution theory and simulations
topic Colloidal PE–drug complex
Polyelectrolyes (PE)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81902
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42289
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AT niran complexationofpolyelectrolyteswithhydrophobicdrugmoleculesinsaltfreesolutiontheoryandsimulations