Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening

STAT3 modulates the transcription of a wide variety of regulatory genes involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, apoptosis, and other critical cellular functions. Constitutive activation of STAT3 has been detected in a wide spectrum of human malignancies. A pharmacophore model con...

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Main Authors: Leung, Ka-Ho, Liu, Li-Juan, Lin, Sheng, Lu, Lihua, Zhong, Hai-Jing, Susanti, Dewi, Rao, Weidong, Wang, Modi, Che, Weng Ian, Chan, Daniel Shiu-Hin, Leung, Chung-Hang, Chan, Philip Wai Hong, Ma, Dik-Lung
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82160
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41144
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author Leung, Ka-Ho
Liu, Li-Juan
Lin, Sheng
Lu, Lihua
Zhong, Hai-Jing
Susanti, Dewi
Rao, Weidong
Wang, Modi
Che, Weng Ian
Chan, Daniel Shiu-Hin
Leung, Chung-Hang
Chan, Philip Wai Hong
Ma, Dik-Lung
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Leung, Ka-Ho
Liu, Li-Juan
Lin, Sheng
Lu, Lihua
Zhong, Hai-Jing
Susanti, Dewi
Rao, Weidong
Wang, Modi
Che, Weng Ian
Chan, Daniel Shiu-Hin
Leung, Chung-Hang
Chan, Philip Wai Hong
Ma, Dik-Lung
author_sort Leung, Ka-Ho
collection NTU
description STAT3 modulates the transcription of a wide variety of regulatory genes involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, apoptosis, and other critical cellular functions. Constitutive activation of STAT3 has been detected in a wide spectrum of human malignancies. A pharmacophore model constructed from a training set of STAT3 inhibitors binding to the SH2 domain was used to screen an in-house database of compounds, from which azepine 1 emerged as a top candidate. Compound 1 inhibited STAT3 DNA-binding activity in vitro and attenuated STAT3-directed transcription in cellulo with comparable potency to the well-known STAT3 inhibitor S3I-201. A fluorescence polarization assay revealed that compound 1 targeted the SH2 domain of STAT3. Furthermore, compound 1 inhibited STAT3 phosphorylation in cells without affecting the total expression of STAT3. This study also validates the use of pharmacophore modeling to identify inhibitors of protein–protein interactions.
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spelling ntu-10356/821602020-03-07T12:31:32Z Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening Leung, Ka-Ho Liu, Li-Juan Lin, Sheng Lu, Lihua Zhong, Hai-Jing Susanti, Dewi Rao, Weidong Wang, Modi Che, Weng Ian Chan, Daniel Shiu-Hin Leung, Chung-Hang Chan, Philip Wai Hong Ma, Dik-Lung School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Pharmacophore STAT3 STAT3 modulates the transcription of a wide variety of regulatory genes involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, apoptosis, and other critical cellular functions. Constitutive activation of STAT3 has been detected in a wide spectrum of human malignancies. A pharmacophore model constructed from a training set of STAT3 inhibitors binding to the SH2 domain was used to screen an in-house database of compounds, from which azepine 1 emerged as a top candidate. Compound 1 inhibited STAT3 DNA-binding activity in vitro and attenuated STAT3-directed transcription in cellulo with comparable potency to the well-known STAT3 inhibitor S3I-201. A fluorescence polarization assay revealed that compound 1 targeted the SH2 domain of STAT3. Furthermore, compound 1 inhibited STAT3 phosphorylation in cells without affecting the total expression of STAT3. This study also validates the use of pharmacophore modeling to identify inhibitors of protein–protein interactions. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) 2016-08-16T08:22:32Z 2019-12-06T14:47:45Z 2016-08-16T08:22:32Z 2019-12-06T14:47:45Z 2014 Journal Article Leung, K.-H., Liu, L.-J., Lin, S., Lu, L., Zhong, H.-J., Susanti, D., et al. (2014). Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening. Methods, 71, 38-43. 1046-2023 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82160 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41144 10.1016/j.ymeth.2014.07.010 en Methods © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
spellingShingle Pharmacophore
STAT3
Leung, Ka-Ho
Liu, Li-Juan
Lin, Sheng
Lu, Lihua
Zhong, Hai-Jing
Susanti, Dewi
Rao, Weidong
Wang, Modi
Che, Weng Ian
Chan, Daniel Shiu-Hin
Leung, Chung-Hang
Chan, Philip Wai Hong
Ma, Dik-Lung
Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title_full Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title_fullStr Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title_short Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of STAT3 by ligand-based pharmacophore screening
title_sort discovery of a small molecule inhibitor of stat3 by ligand based pharmacophore screening
topic Pharmacophore
STAT3
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82160
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41144
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