Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage

The design of nanostructures with sufficient active sites is considerably challenging but highly desirable for energy applications. Herein, highly active tubular MoS2 structures on flexible three-dimensional graphene foam are firstly produced by a bottom-up approach using Ni3S2 nanowires as the prec...

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Main Authors: Wang, Jin, Liu, Jilei, Yang, Hao, Chen, Zhen, Lin, Jianyi, Shen, Ze Xiang
Other Authors: Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82341
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43519
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author Wang, Jin
Liu, Jilei
Yang, Hao
Chen, Zhen
Lin, Jianyi
Shen, Ze Xiang
author2 Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
author_facet Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Wang, Jin
Liu, Jilei
Yang, Hao
Chen, Zhen
Lin, Jianyi
Shen, Ze Xiang
author_sort Wang, Jin
collection NTU
description The design of nanostructures with sufficient active sites is considerably challenging but highly desirable for energy applications. Herein, highly active tubular MoS2 structures on flexible three-dimensional graphene foam are firstly produced by a bottom-up approach using Ni3S2 nanowires as the precursor and self-sacrificial template. The hierarchical tubular structures with high surface curvature expose a large fraction of edge sites and defects, which, along with high surface area, lead to excellent activity for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Remarkably, the integrated hydrogen-evolving electrode operating in acidic electrolytes exhibits high stability and excellent electrocatalytic activity with a low onset overpotential of 77 mV, Tafel slope of 52 mV per decade and large exchange current density of 6.4 × 10−2 mA cm−2. When evaluated as an anode material for LIBs, these hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes manifest high specific capacity and excellent rate capability as well as extremely long-term cycle stability. This work elucidates how structure design of nanomaterials can significantly impact the surface structure at the atomic scale, enabling new opportunities for enhancing structure properties and other important technological applications.
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spelling ntu-10356/823412021-01-05T06:49:25Z Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage Wang, Jin Liu, Jilei Yang, Hao Chen, Zhen Lin, Jianyi Shen, Ze Xiang Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS) School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) Hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes Nanostructures The design of nanostructures with sufficient active sites is considerably challenging but highly desirable for energy applications. Herein, highly active tubular MoS2 structures on flexible three-dimensional graphene foam are firstly produced by a bottom-up approach using Ni3S2 nanowires as the precursor and self-sacrificial template. The hierarchical tubular structures with high surface curvature expose a large fraction of edge sites and defects, which, along with high surface area, lead to excellent activity for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Remarkably, the integrated hydrogen-evolving electrode operating in acidic electrolytes exhibits high stability and excellent electrocatalytic activity with a low onset overpotential of 77 mV, Tafel slope of 52 mV per decade and large exchange current density of 6.4 × 10−2 mA cm−2. When evaluated as an anode material for LIBs, these hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes manifest high specific capacity and excellent rate capability as well as extremely long-term cycle stability. This work elucidates how structure design of nanomaterials can significantly impact the surface structure at the atomic scale, enabling new opportunities for enhancing structure properties and other important technological applications. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2017-08-02T03:30:19Z 2019-12-06T14:53:39Z 2017-08-02T03:30:19Z 2019-12-06T14:53:39Z 2016 Journal Article Wang, J., Liu, J., Yang, H., Chen, Z., Lin, J., & Shen, Z. X. (2016). Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 4(20), 7565-7572. 2050-7488 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82341 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43519 10.1039/C6TA02034H en Journal of Materials Chemistry A © 2016 The author(s). This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. 8 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes
Nanostructures
Wang, Jin
Liu, Jilei
Yang, Hao
Chen, Zhen
Lin, Jianyi
Shen, Ze Xiang
Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title_full Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title_fullStr Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title_full_unstemmed Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title_short Active sites-enriched hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes: highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
title_sort active sites enriched hierarchical mos2 nanotubes highly active and stable architecture for boosting hydrogen evolution and lithium storage
topic Hierarchical MoS2 nanotubes
Nanostructures
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82341
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43519
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