Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching

Boneless soft robotic fingers cannot apply concentrated forces to pinch a delicate object. This letter reports a three-dimensional design of dielectric elastomer fingers with higher flexural stiffness and close to 90° voltage-controllable bending for object gripping and pinching. It makes use of ten...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Lau, Gih-Keong, Heng, Kim-Rui, Ahmed, Anansa S., Shrestha, Milan
Outros Autores: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Formato: Journal Article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2017
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83353
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42565
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author Lau, Gih-Keong
Heng, Kim-Rui
Ahmed, Anansa S.
Shrestha, Milan
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Lau, Gih-Keong
Heng, Kim-Rui
Ahmed, Anansa S.
Shrestha, Milan
author_sort Lau, Gih-Keong
collection NTU
description Boneless soft robotic fingers cannot apply concentrated forces to pinch a delicate object. This letter reports a three-dimensional design of dielectric elastomer fingers with higher flexural stiffness and close to 90° voltage-controllable bending for object gripping and pinching. It makes use of tension arch flexures to elevate a pre-stretched dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) into a roof shape and thus magnifies the tension-induced moment, 40 times higher than a flat DEA does, to bend a stiff base frame. Such fingers make normally close-grippers to lift a payload 8–9 times their weight. They also make normally open grippers that pinch a highly deformable raw egg yolk.
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spelling ntu-10356/833532023-03-04T17:15:12Z Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching Lau, Gih-Keong Heng, Kim-Rui Ahmed, Anansa S. Shrestha, Milan School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Dielectrics Elastomeric polymers Boneless soft robotic fingers cannot apply concentrated forces to pinch a delicate object. This letter reports a three-dimensional design of dielectric elastomer fingers with higher flexural stiffness and close to 90° voltage-controllable bending for object gripping and pinching. It makes use of tension arch flexures to elevate a pre-stretched dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) into a roof shape and thus magnifies the tension-induced moment, 40 times higher than a flat DEA does, to bend a stiff base frame. Such fingers make normally close-grippers to lift a payload 8–9 times their weight. They also make normally open grippers that pinch a highly deformable raw egg yolk. Published version 2017-06-02T08:15:57Z 2019-12-06T15:20:36Z 2017-06-02T08:15:57Z 2019-12-06T15:20:36Z 2017 Journal Article Lau, G.-K., Heng, K.-R., Ahmed, A. S., & Shrestha, M. (2017). Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching. Applied Physics Letters, 110(18), 182906-. 0003-6951 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83353 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42565 10.1063/1.4983036 en Applied Physics Letters © 2017 American Institute of Physics (AIP). This paper was published in Applied Physics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Institute of Physics (AIP). The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4983036]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 5 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Dielectrics
Elastomeric polymers
Lau, Gih-Keong
Heng, Kim-Rui
Ahmed, Anansa S.
Shrestha, Milan
Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title_full Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title_fullStr Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title_full_unstemmed Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title_short Dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
title_sort dielectric elastomer fingers for versatile grasping and nimble pinching
topic Dielectrics
Elastomeric polymers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83353
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42565
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