Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications

Microchannel for macro geometry application is gaining popularity particularly in aerospace, biomedical and photovoltaic. A novel method of employing microchannel in macro geometry at lower cost using conventional machining methods has been developed. A solid cylinder on outer diameter 19.4 mm is pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng, Kai Xian, Goh, Aik Ling, Hadi, Mulyadi, Ooi, Kim Tiow
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83606
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42722
_version_ 1811679086578237440
author Cheng, Kai Xian
Goh, Aik Ling
Hadi, Mulyadi
Ooi, Kim Tiow
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Cheng, Kai Xian
Goh, Aik Ling
Hadi, Mulyadi
Ooi, Kim Tiow
author_sort Cheng, Kai Xian
collection NTU
description Microchannel for macro geometry application is gaining popularity particularly in aerospace, biomedical and photovoltaic. A novel method of employing microchannel in macro geometry at lower cost using conventional machining methods has been developed. A solid cylinder on outer diameter 19.4 mm is placed concentrically into a copper pipe of inner diameter 20 mm, forming an annular microchannel with 300 μm gap. This study takes a step further by introducing surface profile of different heights on the surface of solid cylinder and investigating the effect on two main design objectives- increasing heat removal capability at same pumping power and reducing pumping power for the same heat removal duty. Four surface profiles -parallel fins as well as fins with height of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mm, were investigated experimentally at constant heat flux at Reynolds number from 690 to 4600. The amount of fluid in the microchannel, channel length of 30 mm, bifurcating angle of 75 degrees and mean hydraulic diameter of 600 μm are kept as constant parameters. A plain insert is used as benchmark for comparison of enhancement. In this study, insert with fins of 0.3 mm attains the highest enhancement of 43 percent increment in heat transfer as compared to plain insert using the same pumping power. While keeping the heat removal duty constant, the same insert is able to perform the duty using less than 50 percent the pumping power required by the plain insert at low Reynolds numbers.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:03:34Z
format Conference Paper
id ntu-10356/83606
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:03:34Z
publishDate 2017
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/836062023-03-04T17:07:09Z Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications Cheng, Kai Xian Goh, Aik Ling Hadi, Mulyadi Ooi, Kim Tiow School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Annular microchannel Microscale heat transfer Microchannel for macro geometry application is gaining popularity particularly in aerospace, biomedical and photovoltaic. A novel method of employing microchannel in macro geometry at lower cost using conventional machining methods has been developed. A solid cylinder on outer diameter 19.4 mm is placed concentrically into a copper pipe of inner diameter 20 mm, forming an annular microchannel with 300 μm gap. This study takes a step further by introducing surface profile of different heights on the surface of solid cylinder and investigating the effect on two main design objectives- increasing heat removal capability at same pumping power and reducing pumping power for the same heat removal duty. Four surface profiles -parallel fins as well as fins with height of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mm, were investigated experimentally at constant heat flux at Reynolds number from 690 to 4600. The amount of fluid in the microchannel, channel length of 30 mm, bifurcating angle of 75 degrees and mean hydraulic diameter of 600 μm are kept as constant parameters. A plain insert is used as benchmark for comparison of enhancement. In this study, insert with fins of 0.3 mm attains the highest enhancement of 43 percent increment in heat transfer as compared to plain insert using the same pumping power. While keeping the heat removal duty constant, the same insert is able to perform the duty using less than 50 percent the pumping power required by the plain insert at low Reynolds numbers. Published version 2017-06-16T08:20:30Z 2019-12-06T15:26:36Z 2017-06-16T08:20:30Z 2019-12-06T15:26:36Z 2017 Conference Paper Cheng, K. X., Goh, A. L., Hadi, M., & Ooi, K. T. (2017). Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 187, 012003-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83606 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42722 10.1088/1757-899X/187/1/012003 en IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering © 2017 The Author(s) (Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd). Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI. 8 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Annular microchannel
Microscale heat transfer
Cheng, Kai Xian
Goh, Aik Ling
Hadi, Mulyadi
Ooi, Kim Tiow
Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title_full Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title_short Experimental Investigation on Effect of Fin Height on Microscale Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Macro Scale Industrial Applications
title_sort experimental investigation on effect of fin height on microscale heat transfer and fluid flow for macro scale industrial applications
topic Annular microchannel
Microscale heat transfer
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83606
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42722
work_keys_str_mv AT chengkaixian experimentalinvestigationoneffectoffinheightonmicroscaleheattransferandfluidflowformacroscaleindustrialapplications
AT gohaikling experimentalinvestigationoneffectoffinheightonmicroscaleheattransferandfluidflowformacroscaleindustrialapplications
AT hadimulyadi experimentalinvestigationoneffectoffinheightonmicroscaleheattransferandfluidflowformacroscaleindustrialapplications
AT ooikimtiow experimentalinvestigationoneffectoffinheightonmicroscaleheattransferandfluidflowformacroscaleindustrialapplications