Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles
Ceramic-polymer nanocomposites, consisting of surface hydroxylated cube-shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 nanoparticles (BST–NPs) as fillers and poly(vinylidenefluoride) (PVDF) as matrix, have been fabricated by using a solution casting method. The nanocomposites exhibited increased dielectric constant and impr...
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2016
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83654 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40322 |
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author | Liu, Shaohui Xiu, Shaomei Shen, Bo Zhai, Jiwei Kong, Ling |
author2 | School of Materials Science & Engineering |
author_facet | School of Materials Science & Engineering Liu, Shaohui Xiu, Shaomei Shen, Bo Zhai, Jiwei Kong, Ling |
author_sort | Liu, Shaohui |
collection | NTU |
description | Ceramic-polymer nanocomposites, consisting of surface hydroxylated cube-shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 nanoparticles (BST–NPs) as fillers and poly(vinylidenefluoride) (PVDF) as matrix, have been fabricated by using a solution casting method. The nanocomposites exhibited increased dielectric constant and improved breakdown strength. Dielectric constants of the nanocomposite with surface hydroxylated BST–NPs (BST–NPs–OH) were higher as compared with those of their untreated BST–NPs composites. The sample with 40 vol % BST–NPs–OH had a dielectric constant of 36 (1 kHz). Different theoretical models have been employed to predict the dielectric constants of the nanocomposites, in order to compare with the experimental data. The BST–NPs–OH/PVDF composites also exhibited higher breakdown strength than their BST–NP/PVDF counterparts. A maximal energy density of 3.9 J/cm3 was achieved in the composite with 5 vol % BST–NPs–OH. This hydroxylation strategy could be used as a reference to develop ceramic-polymer composite materials with enhanced dielectric properties and energy storage densities. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:33:27Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/83654 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:33:27Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/836542023-07-14T15:45:47Z Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles Liu, Shaohui Xiu, Shaomei Shen, Bo Zhai, Jiwei Kong, Ling School of Materials Science & Engineering dielectric properties inorganic–organic nanocomposite surface hydroxylation energy storage density Ceramic-polymer nanocomposites, consisting of surface hydroxylated cube-shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 nanoparticles (BST–NPs) as fillers and poly(vinylidenefluoride) (PVDF) as matrix, have been fabricated by using a solution casting method. The nanocomposites exhibited increased dielectric constant and improved breakdown strength. Dielectric constants of the nanocomposite with surface hydroxylated BST–NPs (BST–NPs–OH) were higher as compared with those of their untreated BST–NPs composites. The sample with 40 vol % BST–NPs–OH had a dielectric constant of 36 (1 kHz). Different theoretical models have been employed to predict the dielectric constants of the nanocomposites, in order to compare with the experimental data. The BST–NPs–OH/PVDF composites also exhibited higher breakdown strength than their BST–NP/PVDF counterparts. A maximal energy density of 3.9 J/cm3 was achieved in the composite with 5 vol % BST–NPs–OH. This hydroxylation strategy could be used as a reference to develop ceramic-polymer composite materials with enhanced dielectric properties and energy storage densities. Published version 2016-03-24T07:23:01Z 2019-12-06T15:27:36Z 2016-03-24T07:23:01Z 2019-12-06T15:27:36Z 2016 Journal Article Liu, S., Xiu, S., Shen, B., Zhai, J., & Kong, L. B. (2016). Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles. Polymers, 8(2), 45-. 2073-4360 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83654 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40322 10.3390/polym8020045 en Polymers © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 11 p. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | dielectric properties inorganic–organic nanocomposite surface hydroxylation energy storage density Liu, Shaohui Xiu, Shaomei Shen, Bo Zhai, Jiwei Kong, Ling Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title | Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title_full | Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title_short | Dielectric Properties and Energy Storage Densities of Poly(vinylidenefluoride) Nanocomposite with Surface Hydroxylated Cube Shaped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 Nanoparticles |
title_sort | dielectric properties and energy storage densities of poly vinylidenefluoride nanocomposite with surface hydroxylated cube shaped ba0 6sr0 4tio3 nanoparticles |
topic | dielectric properties inorganic–organic nanocomposite surface hydroxylation energy storage density |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83654 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40322 |
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