Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities

We study the polarization dynamics of a spatially expanding polariton condensate under nonresonant linearly polarized optical excitation. The spatially and temporally resolved polariton emission reveals the formation of nontrivial spin textures in the form of a quadruplet polarization pattern both i...

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Hoofdauteurs: Cilibrizzi, P., Sigurdsson, H., Liew, Timothy Chi Hin, Ohadi, H., Askitopoulos, A., Brodbeck, S., Schneider, C., Shelykh, I. A., Höfling, S., Ruostekoski, J., Lagoudakis, P.
Andere auteurs: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Formaat: Journal Article
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: 2017
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83867
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42872
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author Cilibrizzi, P.
Sigurdsson, H.
Liew, Timothy Chi Hin
Ohadi, H.
Askitopoulos, A.
Brodbeck, S.
Schneider, C.
Shelykh, I. A.
Höfling, S.
Ruostekoski, J.
Lagoudakis, P.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Cilibrizzi, P.
Sigurdsson, H.
Liew, Timothy Chi Hin
Ohadi, H.
Askitopoulos, A.
Brodbeck, S.
Schneider, C.
Shelykh, I. A.
Höfling, S.
Ruostekoski, J.
Lagoudakis, P.
author_sort Cilibrizzi, P.
collection NTU
description We study the polarization dynamics of a spatially expanding polariton condensate under nonresonant linearly polarized optical excitation. The spatially and temporally resolved polariton emission reveals the formation of nontrivial spin textures in the form of a quadruplet polarization pattern both in the linear and circular Stokes parameters, and an octuplet in the diagonal Stokes parameter. The continuous rotation of the polariton pseudospin vector through the condensate due to TE-TM splitting exhibits an ordered pattern of half-skyrmions associated with a half-integer topological number. A theoretical model based on a driven-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation coupled with an exciton reservoir describes the dynamics of the nontrivial spin textures through the optical spin-Hall effect.
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spelling ntu-10356/838672023-02-28T19:38:14Z Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities Cilibrizzi, P. Sigurdsson, H. Liew, Timothy Chi Hin Ohadi, H. Askitopoulos, A. Brodbeck, S. Schneider, C. Shelykh, I. A. Höfling, S. Ruostekoski, J. Lagoudakis, P. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Exciton Polariton Quasiparticles We study the polarization dynamics of a spatially expanding polariton condensate under nonresonant linearly polarized optical excitation. The spatially and temporally resolved polariton emission reveals the formation of nontrivial spin textures in the form of a quadruplet polarization pattern both in the linear and circular Stokes parameters, and an octuplet in the diagonal Stokes parameter. The continuous rotation of the polariton pseudospin vector through the condensate due to TE-TM splitting exhibits an ordered pattern of half-skyrmions associated with a half-integer topological number. A theoretical model based on a driven-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation coupled with an exciton reservoir describes the dynamics of the nontrivial spin textures through the optical spin-Hall effect. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2017-07-14T07:30:41Z 2019-12-06T15:33:29Z 2017-07-14T07:30:41Z 2019-12-06T15:33:29Z 2016 Journal Article Cilibrizzi, P., Sigurdsson, H., Liew, T. C. H., Ohadi, H., Askitopoulos, A., Brodbeck, S., et al. (2016). Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities. Physical Review B, 94, 045315-. 2469-9950 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83867 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42872 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.045315 en Physical Review B © 2016 American Physical Society. This paper was published in Physical Review B and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Physical Society. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.045315]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 7 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Exciton Polariton
Quasiparticles
Cilibrizzi, P.
Sigurdsson, H.
Liew, Timothy Chi Hin
Ohadi, H.
Askitopoulos, A.
Brodbeck, S.
Schneider, C.
Shelykh, I. A.
Höfling, S.
Ruostekoski, J.
Lagoudakis, P.
Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title_full Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title_fullStr Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title_full_unstemmed Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title_short Half-skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
title_sort half skyrmion spin textures in polariton microcavities
topic Exciton Polariton
Quasiparticles
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83867
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42872
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