Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering

A solvent-free melt-drawing of aligned poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) copolymer (PLC) microfibers into the tubular scaffold with the endocircular and exolongitudinal patterns has been investigated for the esophageal tissue engineering. The PLC microfibrous tubular scaffold was melt-drawn onto the...

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Main Authors: Tan, Yu Jun, An, Jia, Foo, Yong Sheng, Yeong, Wai Yee, Leong, Kah Fai
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84201
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41675
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author Tan, Yu Jun
An, Jia
Foo, Yong Sheng
Yeong, Wai Yee
Leong, Kah Fai
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Tan, Yu Jun
An, Jia
Foo, Yong Sheng
Yeong, Wai Yee
Leong, Kah Fai
author_sort Tan, Yu Jun
collection NTU
description A solvent-free melt-drawing of aligned poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) copolymer (PLC) microfibers into the tubular scaffold with the endocircular and exolongitudinal patterns has been investigated for the esophageal tissue engineering. The PLC microfibrous tubular scaffold was melt-drawn onto the 3D printed grooved mandrel. The experimental results show that the parallel grooves normal to the microfiber direction formed on the inner surface of the tubular scaffold. The surface topography of the tubular scaffold will mimic the endocircular and exolongitudinal muscle layers of the esophagus when the scaffold is turned inside out. It is proposed that this surface architecture may induce the cells orientation and cells attachment during its interaction with the individual smooth muscle cell. A large shrinkage of scaffold in dimension is observed along the fiber direction after the removal of scaffold from mandrel, which indicates that the PLC scaffold has a high elasticity. Therefore, the PLC scaffold will be mechanically compatible with the esophagus. Furthermore, it is suggested that the melt-drawing could be combined with the bioprinting technologies to print the tubular organs efficiently.
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spelling ntu-10356/842012020-09-24T20:12:02Z Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering Tan, Yu Jun An, Jia Foo, Yong Sheng Yeong, Wai Yee Leong, Kah Fai School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Progress in Additive Manufacturing (Pro-AM 2014) Singapore Centre for 3D Printing Tissue engineering Polymer microfiber A solvent-free melt-drawing of aligned poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) copolymer (PLC) microfibers into the tubular scaffold with the endocircular and exolongitudinal patterns has been investigated for the esophageal tissue engineering. The PLC microfibrous tubular scaffold was melt-drawn onto the 3D printed grooved mandrel. The experimental results show that the parallel grooves normal to the microfiber direction formed on the inner surface of the tubular scaffold. The surface topography of the tubular scaffold will mimic the endocircular and exolongitudinal muscle layers of the esophagus when the scaffold is turned inside out. It is proposed that this surface architecture may induce the cells orientation and cells attachment during its interaction with the individual smooth muscle cell. A large shrinkage of scaffold in dimension is observed along the fiber direction after the removal of scaffold from mandrel, which indicates that the PLC scaffold has a high elasticity. Therefore, the PLC scaffold will be mechanically compatible with the esophagus. Furthermore, it is suggested that the melt-drawing could be combined with the bioprinting technologies to print the tubular organs efficiently. Published version 2016-12-05T07:58:39Z 2019-12-06T15:40:25Z 2016-12-05T07:58:39Z 2019-12-06T15:40:25Z 2014 Conference Paper Tan, Y. J., An, J., Foo, Y. S., Yeong, W. Y., & Leong, K. F. (2014). Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Progress in Additive Manufacturing (Pro-AM 2014), 78-84. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84201 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41675 10.3850/978-981-09-0446-3_031 en © 2014 by Research Publishing Services. 7 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Tissue engineering
Polymer microfiber
Tan, Yu Jun
An, Jia
Foo, Yong Sheng
Yeong, Wai Yee
Leong, Kah Fai
Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title_full Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title_fullStr Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title_short Solvent-Free Melt-Drawing of Aligned Poly(L-Lactide-Co-ε-Caprolactone) Microfibres into Tubular Scaffold for Esophageal Tissue Engineering
title_sort solvent free melt drawing of aligned poly l lactide co ε caprolactone microfibres into tubular scaffold for esophageal tissue engineering
topic Tissue engineering
Polymer microfiber
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84201
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41675
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