Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications

In this preliminary investigation of selective laser melting (SLM) of EH36 high tensile strength steel, a 175 W Yb:YAG laser in continuous wave mode was used to produce EH36 test specimens. The laser beam profile follows the Gaussian distribution and has a wavelength of 1.064 nm, with a focaldiamete...

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Main Authors: Wu, Wenjin, Tor, Shu Beng, Chua, Chee Kai, Liu, Zhonghong, Lui, Onn Kit Basil, Aziz Amirali Merchant
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84206
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41695
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author Wu, Wenjin
Tor, Shu Beng
Chua, Chee Kai
Liu, Zhonghong
Lui, Onn Kit Basil
Aziz Amirali Merchant
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Wu, Wenjin
Tor, Shu Beng
Chua, Chee Kai
Liu, Zhonghong
Lui, Onn Kit Basil
Aziz Amirali Merchant
author_sort Wu, Wenjin
collection NTU
description In this preliminary investigation of selective laser melting (SLM) of EH36 high tensile strength steel, a 175 W Yb:YAG laser in continuous wave mode was used to produce EH36 test specimens. The laser beam profile follows the Gaussian distribution and has a wavelength of 1.064 nm, with a focaldiameter of 81 µm. The powder layer thickness was set at 50 µm. The stainless steel substrate plate was preheated to 100 °C. The scanning speeds were varied from 260 mm/s to 880 mm/s, and hatch spacing were varied from 0.08 mm to 0.12 mm, to obtain the various energy densities. The highest density value of 7.64 g/cm3 was obtained at an energy density of 92 J/mm3 using parameters of 0.12 mm hatch spacing, powder at 175W, 50 mm layer thickness and 320 mm/s laser scanning speed. Compared to the relative density of the compacted supplied powder (7.83 g/cm3), the results translated to 97.57% fully dense part. Micrographs were obtained using light optical microscopy, which showed slight porosities in the SLM built part. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscropy revealed BCC phases and martensitic microstructure respectively.
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spelling ntu-10356/842062020-09-24T20:13:05Z Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications Wu, Wenjin Tor, Shu Beng Chua, Chee Kai Liu, Zhonghong Lui, Onn Kit Basil Aziz Amirali Merchant School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Progress in Additive Manufacturing (Pro-AM 2014) Singapore Centre for 3D Printing 3D printing Additive manufacturing In this preliminary investigation of selective laser melting (SLM) of EH36 high tensile strength steel, a 175 W Yb:YAG laser in continuous wave mode was used to produce EH36 test specimens. The laser beam profile follows the Gaussian distribution and has a wavelength of 1.064 nm, with a focaldiameter of 81 µm. The powder layer thickness was set at 50 µm. The stainless steel substrate plate was preheated to 100 °C. The scanning speeds were varied from 260 mm/s to 880 mm/s, and hatch spacing were varied from 0.08 mm to 0.12 mm, to obtain the various energy densities. The highest density value of 7.64 g/cm3 was obtained at an energy density of 92 J/mm3 using parameters of 0.12 mm hatch spacing, powder at 175W, 50 mm layer thickness and 320 mm/s laser scanning speed. Compared to the relative density of the compacted supplied powder (7.83 g/cm3), the results translated to 97.57% fully dense part. Micrographs were obtained using light optical microscopy, which showed slight porosities in the SLM built part. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscropy revealed BCC phases and martensitic microstructure respectively. Published version 2016-12-06T08:02:17Z 2019-12-06T15:40:31Z 2016-12-06T08:02:17Z 2019-12-06T15:40:31Z 2014 Conference Paper Wu, W., Tor, S. B., Chua, C. K., Liu, Z., Lui, O. K. B., & Aziz Amirali Merchant. (2014). Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Progress in Additive Manufacturing (Pro-AM 2014), 158-163. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84206 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41695 10.3850/978-981-09-0446-3_083 en © 2014 by Research Publishing Services. 6 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle 3D printing
Additive manufacturing
Wu, Wenjin
Tor, Shu Beng
Chua, Chee Kai
Liu, Zhonghong
Lui, Onn Kit Basil
Aziz Amirali Merchant
Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title_full Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title_fullStr Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title_short Preliminary Investigation on SLM of ASTM A131 EH36 High Tensile Strength Steel for Shipbuilding Applications
title_sort preliminary investigation on slm of astm a131 eh36 high tensile strength steel for shipbuilding applications
topic 3D printing
Additive manufacturing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84206
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41695
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