Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers

This paper reviews beam engineering of mid-infrared and terahertz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs), based on two approaches: designer plasmonic structures and deformed microcavities. The plasmonic structures couple laser emission into surface waves and control the laser wavefront in the near-field, the...

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Main Authors: Yu, N., Wang, Q., Capasso, F.
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84918
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17545
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author Yu, N.
Wang, Q.
Capasso, F.
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Yu, N.
Wang, Q.
Capasso, F.
author_sort Yu, N.
collection NTU
description This paper reviews beam engineering of mid-infrared and terahertz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs), based on two approaches: designer plasmonic structures and deformed microcavities. The plasmonic structures couple laser emission into surface waves and control the laser wavefront in the near-field, thereby greatly increasing beam collimation or introducing new functionalities to QCLs. The plasmonic designs overall preserve laser performance in terms of operating temperature and power output. The deformed microcavity QCLs operate primarily on whispering-gallery modes, which have much higher quality factors than other modes, leading to lower threshold current densities. Cavity deformations are carefully controlled to greatly enhance directionality and output power.
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spelling ntu-10356/849182020-03-07T13:56:09Z Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers Yu, N. Wang, Q. Capasso, F. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics This paper reviews beam engineering of mid-infrared and terahertz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs), based on two approaches: designer plasmonic structures and deformed microcavities. The plasmonic structures couple laser emission into surface waves and control the laser wavefront in the near-field, thereby greatly increasing beam collimation or introducing new functionalities to QCLs. The plasmonic designs overall preserve laser performance in terms of operating temperature and power output. The deformed microcavity QCLs operate primarily on whispering-gallery modes, which have much higher quality factors than other modes, leading to lower threshold current densities. Cavity deformations are carefully controlled to greatly enhance directionality and output power. 2013-11-08T08:45:31Z 2019-12-06T15:53:36Z 2013-11-08T08:45:31Z 2019-12-06T15:53:36Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Yu, N., Wang, Q., & Capasso, F. (2012). Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers. Laser & photonics reviews, 6(1), 24-46. 1863-8880 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84918 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17545 10.1002/lpor.201100019 en Laser & photonics reviews
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
Yu, N.
Wang, Q.
Capasso, F.
Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title_full Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title_fullStr Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title_full_unstemmed Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title_short Beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
title_sort beam engineering of quantum cascade lasers
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84918
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17545
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