One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts

Research investigating listeners’ neural sensitivity to speech sounds has largely focused on segmental features. We examined Australian English listeners’ perception and learning of a supra-segmental feature, pitch direction in a non-native tonal contrast, using a passive oddball paradigm and electr...

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Main Authors: Liu, Liquan, Ong, Jia Hoong, Tuninetti, Alba, Escudero, Paola
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85186
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45289
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author Liu, Liquan
Ong, Jia Hoong
Tuninetti, Alba
Escudero, Paola
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Liu, Liquan
Ong, Jia Hoong
Tuninetti, Alba
Escudero, Paola
author_sort Liu, Liquan
collection NTU
description Research investigating listeners’ neural sensitivity to speech sounds has largely focused on segmental features. We examined Australian English listeners’ perception and learning of a supra-segmental feature, pitch direction in a non-native tonal contrast, using a passive oddball paradigm and electroencephalography. The stimuli were two contours generated from naturally produced high-level and high-falling tones in Mandarin Chinese, differing only in pitch direction (Liu and Kager, 2014). While both contours had similar pitch onsets, the pitch offset of the falling contour was lower than that of the level one. The contrast was presented in two orientations (standard and deviant reversed) and tested in two blocks with the order of block presentation counterbalanced. Mismatch negativity (MMN) responses showed that listeners discriminated the non-native tonal contrast only in the second block, reflecting indications of learning through exposure during the first block. In addition, listeners showed a later MMN peak for their second block of test relative to listeners who did the same block first, suggesting linguistic (as opposed to acoustic) processing or a misapplication of perceptual strategies from the first to the second block. The results also showed a perceptual asymmetry for change in pitch direction: listeners who encountered a falling tone deviant in the first block had larger frontal MMN amplitudes than listeners who encountered a level tone deviant in the first block. The implications of our findings for second language speech and the developmental trajectory for tone perception are discussed.
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spelling ntu-10356/851862020-03-07T12:10:38Z One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts Liu, Liquan Ong, Jia Hoong Tuninetti, Alba Escudero, Paola School of Humanities and Social Sciences Electroencephalography Mismatch Negativity Research investigating listeners’ neural sensitivity to speech sounds has largely focused on segmental features. We examined Australian English listeners’ perception and learning of a supra-segmental feature, pitch direction in a non-native tonal contrast, using a passive oddball paradigm and electroencephalography. The stimuli were two contours generated from naturally produced high-level and high-falling tones in Mandarin Chinese, differing only in pitch direction (Liu and Kager, 2014). While both contours had similar pitch onsets, the pitch offset of the falling contour was lower than that of the level one. The contrast was presented in two orientations (standard and deviant reversed) and tested in two blocks with the order of block presentation counterbalanced. Mismatch negativity (MMN) responses showed that listeners discriminated the non-native tonal contrast only in the second block, reflecting indications of learning through exposure during the first block. In addition, listeners showed a later MMN peak for their second block of test relative to listeners who did the same block first, suggesting linguistic (as opposed to acoustic) processing or a misapplication of perceptual strategies from the first to the second block. The results also showed a perceptual asymmetry for change in pitch direction: listeners who encountered a falling tone deviant in the first block had larger frontal MMN amplitudes than listeners who encountered a level tone deviant in the first block. The implications of our findings for second language speech and the developmental trajectory for tone perception are discussed. Published version 2018-07-27T03:23:42Z 2019-12-06T15:59:01Z 2018-07-27T03:23:42Z 2019-12-06T15:59:01Z 2018 Journal Article Liu, L., Ong, J. H., Tuninetti, A., & Escudero, P. (2018). One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 162-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85186 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45289 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00162 en Frontiers in Psychology © 2018 Liu, Ong, Tuninetti and Escudero. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. 13 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Electroencephalography
Mismatch Negativity
Liu, Liquan
Ong, Jia Hoong
Tuninetti, Alba
Escudero, Paola
One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title_full One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title_fullStr One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title_full_unstemmed One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title_short One way or another : evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre-attentive learning of non-native contrasts
title_sort one way or another evidence for perceptual asymmetry in pre attentive learning of non native contrasts
topic Electroencephalography
Mismatch Negativity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85186
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45289
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AT tuninettialba onewayoranotherevidenceforperceptualasymmetryinpreattentivelearningofnonnativecontrasts
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