Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers

Electromagnetically driven elastic magnetic microfluidic mixers were investigated for their performance in air, water and glycerol filled chambers. They were fabricated by embedding flexible magnets in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane. At a driving frequency of 100 Hz, oscillating fluid flow was...

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Main Authors: Li, Holden King Ho, Tang, Shao Qiang, Yeo, Ze Ting, Chan, Wei Xuan, Tan, Say Hwa, Yoon, Yong-Jin, Ng, Sum Huan
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85570
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45193
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author Li, Holden King Ho
Tang, Shao Qiang
Yeo, Ze Ting
Chan, Wei Xuan
Tan, Say Hwa
Yoon, Yong-Jin
Ng, Sum Huan
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Li, Holden King Ho
Tang, Shao Qiang
Yeo, Ze Ting
Chan, Wei Xuan
Tan, Say Hwa
Yoon, Yong-Jin
Ng, Sum Huan
author_sort Li, Holden King Ho
collection NTU
description Electromagnetically driven elastic magnetic microfluidic mixers were investigated for their performance in air, water and glycerol filled chambers. They were fabricated by embedding flexible magnets in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane. At a driving frequency of 100 Hz, oscillating fluid flow was induced and mixing was achieved. Three designs were fabricated and studied: a) concentric type with the magnetic material in the center of the membrane, b) eccentric type with the magnetic material offset from the center of the membrane and c) split type with two regions of magnetic materials with opposing polarities. The split configuration provides additional fluid folding, facilitating mixing of the 20 μL fluorescent dye in 60 μL of solvent. Simulation and experimental results show that the eccentric and split designs were able to achieve a 20–30% reduction in mixing time compared to the concentric design. At the same magnetic flux density, the eccentric type design exhibited the greatest deflection, explaining the better mixing achieved over the concentric type design. The split type design, having the lowest deflection, was able to perform better and more consistently than the eccentric type design by creating a “micro rocker mixer” effect. We postulated that the shapes of the deflection profiles in the eccentric and split designs contributed to the mixing efficiency by promoting better chaotic advection than the concentric design.
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spelling ntu-10356/855702023-03-04T17:15:22Z Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers Li, Holden King Ho Tang, Shao Qiang Yeo, Ze Ting Chan, Wei Xuan Tan, Say Hwa Yoon, Yong-Jin Ng, Sum Huan School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Magnetic Membrane Micro-mixers Electromagnetically driven elastic magnetic microfluidic mixers were investigated for their performance in air, water and glycerol filled chambers. They were fabricated by embedding flexible magnets in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane. At a driving frequency of 100 Hz, oscillating fluid flow was induced and mixing was achieved. Three designs were fabricated and studied: a) concentric type with the magnetic material in the center of the membrane, b) eccentric type with the magnetic material offset from the center of the membrane and c) split type with two regions of magnetic materials with opposing polarities. The split configuration provides additional fluid folding, facilitating mixing of the 20 μL fluorescent dye in 60 μL of solvent. Simulation and experimental results show that the eccentric and split designs were able to achieve a 20–30% reduction in mixing time compared to the concentric design. At the same magnetic flux density, the eccentric type design exhibited the greatest deflection, explaining the better mixing achieved over the concentric type design. The split type design, having the lowest deflection, was able to perform better and more consistently than the eccentric type design by creating a “micro rocker mixer” effect. We postulated that the shapes of the deflection profiles in the eccentric and split designs contributed to the mixing efficiency by promoting better chaotic advection than the concentric design. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2018-07-23T08:44:27Z 2019-12-06T16:06:14Z 2018-07-23T08:44:27Z 2019-12-06T16:06:14Z 2018 Journal Article Tang, S. Q., Li, H. K. H., Yeo, Z. T., Chan, W. X., Tan, S. H., Yoon, Y.-J., et al. (2018). Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers. Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research, 19, 14-23. 2214-1804 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85570 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45193 10.1016/j.sbsr.2018.04.001 en Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-ND/4.0/). 10 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Magnetic Membrane
Micro-mixers
Li, Holden King Ho
Tang, Shao Qiang
Yeo, Ze Ting
Chan, Wei Xuan
Tan, Say Hwa
Yoon, Yong-Jin
Ng, Sum Huan
Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title_full Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title_fullStr Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title_full_unstemmed Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title_short Study of concentric, eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro-mixers
title_sort study of concentric eccentric and split type magnetic membrane micro mixers
topic Magnetic Membrane
Micro-mixers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85570
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45193
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