Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system

In this paper, an advanced adsorption cooling cum desalination system comprising four adsorption beds and two evaporators is presented. The proposed system continuously produces desalinated water in the condenser and chilled water at two different temperature levels. It employs silica gel as adsorbe...

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Main Authors: Ali, Syed Muztuza, Haider, Patrick, Sidhu, Dalminder S., Chakraborty, Anutosh
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85811
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43836
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author Ali, Syed Muztuza
Haider, Patrick
Sidhu, Dalminder S.
Chakraborty, Anutosh
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Ali, Syed Muztuza
Haider, Patrick
Sidhu, Dalminder S.
Chakraborty, Anutosh
author_sort Ali, Syed Muztuza
collection NTU
description In this paper, an advanced adsorption cooling cum desalination system comprising four adsorption beds and two evaporators is presented. The proposed system continuously produces desalinated water in the condenser and chilled water at two different temperature levels. It employs silica gel as adsorbent and water as adsorbate pair. One evaporator is operated at low pressure for low temperature cooling (≈10 °C) while the pressure of the other evaporator is set higher for sufficient desalination and cooling water production at high temperature (≈20 °C). The proposed system is simulated with two different configurations. In the first configuration each evaporator is connected to only two beds, whereas in the second configuration, all beds are connected to both evaporators for consecutive low pressure and high pressure adsorption. Both configurations are compared with conventional system in regards of specific cooling power for the two temperature levels (SCP-L and SCP-H), specific daily water production (SDWP), performance ratio (PR), coefficient of performance (COP) and overall conversion ratio (OCR). It is found that the proposed system with the second configuration outperforms the conventional 4 bed system by 45% and 40% in terms of SDWP and OCR. Further, the flexibility of the system is proven by the variation of timing schemes, leading to an adjustment in SCP and SDWP depending on the fresh water and cooling energy demands.
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spelling ntu-10356/858112020-03-07T13:19:26Z Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system Ali, Syed Muztuza Haider, Patrick Sidhu, Dalminder S. Chakraborty, Anutosh School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Adsorption Cooling In this paper, an advanced adsorption cooling cum desalination system comprising four adsorption beds and two evaporators is presented. The proposed system continuously produces desalinated water in the condenser and chilled water at two different temperature levels. It employs silica gel as adsorbent and water as adsorbate pair. One evaporator is operated at low pressure for low temperature cooling (≈10 °C) while the pressure of the other evaporator is set higher for sufficient desalination and cooling water production at high temperature (≈20 °C). The proposed system is simulated with two different configurations. In the first configuration each evaporator is connected to only two beds, whereas in the second configuration, all beds are connected to both evaporators for consecutive low pressure and high pressure adsorption. Both configurations are compared with conventional system in regards of specific cooling power for the two temperature levels (SCP-L and SCP-H), specific daily water production (SDWP), performance ratio (PR), coefficient of performance (COP) and overall conversion ratio (OCR). It is found that the proposed system with the second configuration outperforms the conventional 4 bed system by 45% and 40% in terms of SDWP and OCR. Further, the flexibility of the system is proven by the variation of timing schemes, leading to an adjustment in SCP and SDWP depending on the fresh water and cooling energy demands. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) 2017-10-03T05:49:23Z 2019-12-06T16:10:39Z 2017-10-03T05:49:23Z 2019-12-06T16:10:39Z 2016 Journal Article Ali, S. M., Haider, P., Sidhu, D. S., & Chakraborty, A. (2016). Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system. Applied Thermal Engineering, 106, 1136-1147. 1359-4311 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85811 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43836 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.06.045 en Applied Thermal Engineering © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
spellingShingle Adsorption
Cooling
Ali, Syed Muztuza
Haider, Patrick
Sidhu, Dalminder S.
Chakraborty, Anutosh
Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title_full Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title_fullStr Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title_full_unstemmed Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title_short Thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi-bed dual-evaporator system
title_sort thermally driven adsorption cooling and desalination employing multi bed dual evaporator system
topic Adsorption
Cooling
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85811
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43836
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AT sidhudalminders thermallydrivenadsorptioncoolinganddesalinationemployingmultibeddualevaporatorsystem
AT chakrabortyanutosh thermallydrivenadsorptioncoolinganddesalinationemployingmultibeddualevaporatorsystem