Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture

In recent years, there have been increasing interests in addressing the issue of high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging from sparse aperture (SA) data. The non-uniform rotation property of maneuvering target introduces non-stationary echo modulation to exhibit two-dimensiona...

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Egile Nagusiak: Xu, Gang, Yang, Lei, Bi, Guoan, Xing, Mengdao
Beste egile batzuk: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Formatua: Journal Article
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: 2017
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86054
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43926
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author Xu, Gang
Yang, Lei
Bi, Guoan
Xing, Mengdao
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Xu, Gang
Yang, Lei
Bi, Guoan
Xing, Mengdao
author_sort Xu, Gang
collection NTU
description In recent years, there have been increasing interests in addressing the issue of high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging from sparse aperture (SA) data. The non-uniform rotation property of maneuvering target introduces non-stationary echo modulation to exhibit two-dimensional (2-D) migration through resolution cells (MTRC), which increases the difficulty of SA-ISAR imaging. In this paper, we focus on ISAR imaging and scaling of maneuvering target for effective MTRC correction and SA synthesis. Under a scaled non-uniform Fourier dictionary to include MTRC, SA maneuvering target imaging is formatted as sparse representation with maximum a posterior (MAP) estimation. Then, sparse ISAR imaging joint with parameter estimation is solved by using a two-step procedure. The estimated rational parameters are used to rescale the reconstructed ISAR image to extract the 2-D target geometry. Finally, the experiments based on simulated and measured data are performed to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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spelling ntu-10356/860542020-03-07T13:56:08Z Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture Xu, Gang Yang, Lei Bi, Guoan Xing, Mengdao School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) Sparse Aperture (SA) In recent years, there have been increasing interests in addressing the issue of high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging from sparse aperture (SA) data. The non-uniform rotation property of maneuvering target introduces non-stationary echo modulation to exhibit two-dimensional (2-D) migration through resolution cells (MTRC), which increases the difficulty of SA-ISAR imaging. In this paper, we focus on ISAR imaging and scaling of maneuvering target for effective MTRC correction and SA synthesis. Under a scaled non-uniform Fourier dictionary to include MTRC, SA maneuvering target imaging is formatted as sparse representation with maximum a posterior (MAP) estimation. Then, sparse ISAR imaging joint with parameter estimation is solved by using a two-step procedure. The estimated rational parameters are used to rescale the reconstructed ISAR image to extract the 2-D target geometry. Finally, the experiments based on simulated and measured data are performed to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) 2017-10-19T03:09:17Z 2019-12-06T16:15:09Z 2017-10-19T03:09:17Z 2019-12-06T16:15:09Z 2017 Journal Article Xu, G., Yang, L., Bi, G., & Xing, M. (2017). Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture. Signal Processing, 137, 149-159. 0165-1684 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86054 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43926 10.1016/j.sigpro.2017.01.016 en Signal Processing © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR)
Sparse Aperture (SA)
Xu, Gang
Yang, Lei
Bi, Guoan
Xing, Mengdao
Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title_full Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title_fullStr Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title_full_unstemmed Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title_short Maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
title_sort maneuvering target imaging and scaling by using sparse inverse synthetic aperture
topic Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR)
Sparse Aperture (SA)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86054
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43926
work_keys_str_mv AT xugang maneuveringtargetimagingandscalingbyusingsparseinversesyntheticaperture
AT yanglei maneuveringtargetimagingandscalingbyusingsparseinversesyntheticaperture
AT biguoan maneuveringtargetimagingandscalingbyusingsparseinversesyntheticaperture
AT xingmengdao maneuveringtargetimagingandscalingbyusingsparseinversesyntheticaperture