Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications

A highly flexible porous ionic membrane (PIM) is fabricated from a polyvinyl alcohol/KOH polymer gel electrolyte, showing well-defined 3D porous structure. The conductance of the PIM changes more than 70 times as the relative humidity (RH) increases from 10.89% to 81.75% with fast and reversible res...

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Main Authors: Li, Tie, Li, Lianhui, Sun, Hongwei, Xu, Yan, Wang, Xuewen, Luo, Hui, Liu, Zheng, Zhang, Ting
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86537
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44045
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author Li, Tie
Li, Lianhui
Sun, Hongwei
Xu, Yan
Wang, Xuewen
Luo, Hui
Liu, Zheng
Zhang, Ting
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Li, Tie
Li, Lianhui
Sun, Hongwei
Xu, Yan
Wang, Xuewen
Luo, Hui
Liu, Zheng
Zhang, Ting
author_sort Li, Tie
collection NTU
description A highly flexible porous ionic membrane (PIM) is fabricated from a polyvinyl alcohol/KOH polymer gel electrolyte, showing well-defined 3D porous structure. The conductance of the PIM changes more than 70 times as the relative humidity (RH) increases from 10.89% to 81.75% with fast and reversible response at room temperature. In addition, the PIM-based sensor is insensitive to temperature (0–95 °C) and pressure (0–6.8 kPa) change, which indicates that it can be used as highly selective flexible humidity sensor. A noncontact switch system containing PIM-based sensor is assembled, and results show that the switch responds favorably to RH change caused by an approaching finger. Moreover, an attachable smart label using PIM-based sensor is explored to measure the water contents of human skin, which shows a great linear relationship between the sensitivity of the sensor and the facial water contents measured by a commercial reference device.
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spelling ntu-10356/865372023-07-14T15:51:31Z Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications Li, Tie Li, Lianhui Sun, Hongwei Xu, Yan Wang, Xuewen Luo, Hui Liu, Zheng Zhang, Ting School of Materials Science & Engineering Centre for Programmable Materials Flexible sensors Humidity sensors A highly flexible porous ionic membrane (PIM) is fabricated from a polyvinyl alcohol/KOH polymer gel electrolyte, showing well-defined 3D porous structure. The conductance of the PIM changes more than 70 times as the relative humidity (RH) increases from 10.89% to 81.75% with fast and reversible response at room temperature. In addition, the PIM-based sensor is insensitive to temperature (0–95 °C) and pressure (0–6.8 kPa) change, which indicates that it can be used as highly selective flexible humidity sensor. A noncontact switch system containing PIM-based sensor is assembled, and results show that the switch responds favorably to RH change caused by an approaching finger. Moreover, an attachable smart label using PIM-based sensor is explored to measure the water contents of human skin, which shows a great linear relationship between the sensitivity of the sensor and the facial water contents measured by a commercial reference device. Published version 2017-11-15T06:46:07Z 2019-12-06T16:24:14Z 2017-11-15T06:46:07Z 2019-12-06T16:24:14Z 2017 Journal Article Li, T., Li, L., Sun, H., Xu, Y., Wang, X., Luo, H., et al. (2017). Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications. Advanced Science, 4(5), 1600404-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86537 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44045 10.1002/advs.201600404 en Advanced Science © 2017 The Authors. Published by WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. This paper was published in Advanced Science and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201600404]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 7 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Flexible sensors
Humidity sensors
Li, Tie
Li, Lianhui
Sun, Hongwei
Xu, Yan
Wang, Xuewen
Luo, Hui
Liu, Zheng
Zhang, Ting
Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title_full Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title_fullStr Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title_full_unstemmed Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title_short Porous Ionic Membrane Based Flexible Humidity Sensor and its Multifunctional Applications
title_sort porous ionic membrane based flexible humidity sensor and its multifunctional applications
topic Flexible sensors
Humidity sensors
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86537
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44045
work_keys_str_mv AT litie porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT lilianhui porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT sunhongwei porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT xuyan porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT wangxuewen porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT luohui porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT liuzheng porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications
AT zhangting porousionicmembranebasedflexiblehumiditysensoranditsmultifunctionalapplications