Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging

Biofilms are organised aggregates of bacteria that adhere to each other or surfaces. The matrix of extracellular polymeric substances that holds the cells together provides the mechanical stability of the biofilm. In this study, we have applied Brillouin microscopy, a technique that is capable of me...

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Main Authors: Rice, Scott A., Cohen, Yehuda, Karampatzakis, A., Song, C. Z., Allsopp, L. P., Filloux, A., Wohland, T., Török, P.
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86649
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45340
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author Rice, Scott A.
Cohen, Yehuda
Karampatzakis, A.
Song, C. Z.
Allsopp, L. P.
Filloux, A.
Wohland, T.
Török, P.
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Rice, Scott A.
Cohen, Yehuda
Karampatzakis, A.
Song, C. Z.
Allsopp, L. P.
Filloux, A.
Wohland, T.
Török, P.
author_sort Rice, Scott A.
collection NTU
description Biofilms are organised aggregates of bacteria that adhere to each other or surfaces. The matrix of extracellular polymeric substances that holds the cells together provides the mechanical stability of the biofilm. In this study, we have applied Brillouin microscopy, a technique that is capable of measuring mechanical properties of specimens on a micrometre scale based on the shift in frequency of light incident upon a sample due to thermal fluctuations, to investigate the micromechanical properties of an active, live Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm. Using this non-contact and label-free technique, we have extracted information about the internal stiffness of biofilms under continuous flow. No correlation with colony size was found when comparing the averages of Brillouin shifts of two-dimensional cross-sections of randomly selected colonies. However, when focusing on single colonies, we observed two distinct spatial patterns: in smaller colonies, stiffness increased towards their interior, indicating a more compact structure of the centre of the colony, whereas, larger (over 45 μm) colonies were found to have less stiff interiors.
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spelling ntu-10356/866492023-02-28T17:01:38Z Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging Rice, Scott A. Cohen, Yehuda Karampatzakis, A. Song, C. Z. Allsopp, L. P. Filloux, A. Wohland, T. Török, P. School of Biological Sciences Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering Biofilms Brillouin Imaging Biofilms are organised aggregates of bacteria that adhere to each other or surfaces. The matrix of extracellular polymeric substances that holds the cells together provides the mechanical stability of the biofilm. In this study, we have applied Brillouin microscopy, a technique that is capable of measuring mechanical properties of specimens on a micrometre scale based on the shift in frequency of light incident upon a sample due to thermal fluctuations, to investigate the micromechanical properties of an active, live Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm. Using this non-contact and label-free technique, we have extracted information about the internal stiffness of biofilms under continuous flow. No correlation with colony size was found when comparing the averages of Brillouin shifts of two-dimensional cross-sections of randomly selected colonies. However, when focusing on single colonies, we observed two distinct spatial patterns: in smaller colonies, stiffness increased towards their interior, indicating a more compact structure of the centre of the colony, whereas, larger (over 45 μm) colonies were found to have less stiff interiors. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2018-07-30T02:14:42Z 2019-12-06T16:26:34Z 2018-07-30T02:14:42Z 2019-12-06T16:26:34Z 2017 Journal Article Karampatzakis, A., Song, C. Z., Allsopp, L. P., Filloux, A., Rice, S. A., Cohen, Y., et al. (2017). Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging. npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 3(1), 20-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86649 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45340 10.1038/s41522-017-0028-z en npj Biofilms and Microbiomes © 2017 The Author(s). This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 7 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Biofilms
Brillouin Imaging
Rice, Scott A.
Cohen, Yehuda
Karampatzakis, A.
Song, C. Z.
Allsopp, L. P.
Filloux, A.
Wohland, T.
Török, P.
Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title_full Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title_fullStr Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title_full_unstemmed Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title_short Probing the internal micromechanical properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by Brillouin imaging
title_sort probing the internal micromechanical properties of pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by brillouin imaging
topic Biofilms
Brillouin Imaging
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86649
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45340
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