Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces

We report the formation of a thin liquid film of pre-determined shape that is achieved through wetting of water on a silicon surface patterned with aligned carbon nanotube arrays or CNT webs. We measured the profiles of liquid films on two types of silicon substrate surfaces (namely, with and withou...

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Main Authors: Zhao, Yugang, Lin, Rongzhou, Tran, Tuan, Yang, Chun
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86685
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44171
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author Zhao, Yugang
Lin, Rongzhou
Tran, Tuan
Yang, Chun
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Zhao, Yugang
Lin, Rongzhou
Tran, Tuan
Yang, Chun
author_sort Zhao, Yugang
collection NTU
description We report the formation of a thin liquid film of pre-determined shape that is achieved through wetting of water on a silicon surface patterned with aligned carbon nanotube arrays or CNT webs. We measured the profiles of liquid films on two types of silicon substrate surfaces (namely, with and without a patterned CNT web) using monochrome interferometry. We found that the CNT web patterned surface produces a much thinner liquid film with a well-controlled shape due to the roughness-induced wetting enhancement on the CNT web and the anchoring effect of contact lines at morphological edges. We further used a thermodynamic surface energy based model to interpret our experimental observations and to elucidate the underlying mechanism of wetting enhancement induced by the CNT web. Our study provides a promising approach for forming thin liquid films of controllable pre-determined shape that has numerous potential applications.
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spelling ntu-10356/866852023-03-04T17:16:11Z Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces Zhao, Yugang Lin, Rongzhou Tran, Tuan Yang, Chun School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Interfaces Thin Flims We report the formation of a thin liquid film of pre-determined shape that is achieved through wetting of water on a silicon surface patterned with aligned carbon nanotube arrays or CNT webs. We measured the profiles of liquid films on two types of silicon substrate surfaces (namely, with and without a patterned CNT web) using monochrome interferometry. We found that the CNT web patterned surface produces a much thinner liquid film with a well-controlled shape due to the roughness-induced wetting enhancement on the CNT web and the anchoring effect of contact lines at morphological edges. We further used a thermodynamic surface energy based model to interpret our experimental observations and to elucidate the underlying mechanism of wetting enhancement induced by the CNT web. Our study provides a promising approach for forming thin liquid films of controllable pre-determined shape that has numerous potential applications. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2017-12-20T08:00:51Z 2019-12-06T16:27:18Z 2017-12-20T08:00:51Z 2019-12-06T16:27:18Z 2017 Journal Article Zhao, Y., Lin, R., Tran, T., & Yang, C. (2017). Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces. Applied Physics Letters, 111(16), 161604-. 0003-6951 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86685 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44171 10.1063/1.4999438 en Applied Physics Letters © 2017 American Institute of Physics(AIP). This paper was published in Applied Physics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of Applied Physics Letters. The published version is available at:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4999438]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 5 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Interfaces
Thin Flims
Zhao, Yugang
Lin, Rongzhou
Tran, Tuan
Yang, Chun
Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title_full Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title_fullStr Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title_short Confined wetting of water on CNT web patterned surfaces
title_sort confined wetting of water on cnt web patterned surfaces
topic Interfaces
Thin Flims
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86685
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44171
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoyugang confinedwettingofwateroncntwebpatternedsurfaces
AT linrongzhou confinedwettingofwateroncntwebpatternedsurfaces
AT trantuan confinedwettingofwateroncntwebpatternedsurfaces
AT yangchun confinedwettingofwateroncntwebpatternedsurfaces