The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting

Mixed metal vanadates are an interesting class of materials due to their favorable bandgap for visible light absorption and their catalytic activity. Here, we report a novel BixFe1−xVO4 mixture system fabricated by electrospinning, which upon annealing is composed of triclinic FeVO4 and monoclinic B...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Mengyuan, Pham, Huu Khue, Fang, Yanan, Tay, Ying Fan, Fatwa F. Abdi, Wong, Lydia Helena
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/87644
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49887
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author Zhang, Mengyuan
Pham, Huu Khue
Fang, Yanan
Tay, Ying Fan
Fatwa F. Abdi
Wong, Lydia Helena
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Zhang, Mengyuan
Pham, Huu Khue
Fang, Yanan
Tay, Ying Fan
Fatwa F. Abdi
Wong, Lydia Helena
author_sort Zhang, Mengyuan
collection NTU
description Mixed metal vanadates are an interesting class of materials due to their favorable bandgap for visible light absorption and their catalytic activity. Here, we report a novel BixFe1−xVO4 mixture system fabricated by electrospinning, which upon annealing is composed of triclinic FeVO4 and monoclinic BiVO4 phases. The mixture demonstrates extended optical absorption and a clear bandgap shift as compared with a pure BiVO4. This is also accompanied by an extended wavelength range for its photoactivity as evident from the incident photon-to-current efficiency. In addition, the mixture with a Bi/(Bi + Fe) ratio of 0.5 (i.e., x = 0.5) shows superior charge transfer and charge separation efficiency. The improved charge transfer efficiency is attributed to the higher catalytic activity of the mixed cation, while the presence of a BiVO4/FeVO4 heterojunction enhances the charge separation. The formation of the heterojunction is verified through detailed microscopic investigations revealing BiVO4 particles intimately surrounded by FeVO4. Our results demonstrate the advantage of establishing a mixture of complex metal oxides in extending optical absorption and boosting the photoelectrochemical performance.
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spelling ntu-10356/876442023-07-14T15:52:00Z The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting Zhang, Mengyuan Pham, Huu Khue Fang, Yanan Tay, Ying Fan Fatwa F. Abdi Wong, Lydia Helena School of Materials Science & Engineering Heterojunction Photoactivity Engineering::Materials Mixed metal vanadates are an interesting class of materials due to their favorable bandgap for visible light absorption and their catalytic activity. Here, we report a novel BixFe1−xVO4 mixture system fabricated by electrospinning, which upon annealing is composed of triclinic FeVO4 and monoclinic BiVO4 phases. The mixture demonstrates extended optical absorption and a clear bandgap shift as compared with a pure BiVO4. This is also accompanied by an extended wavelength range for its photoactivity as evident from the incident photon-to-current efficiency. In addition, the mixture with a Bi/(Bi + Fe) ratio of 0.5 (i.e., x = 0.5) shows superior charge transfer and charge separation efficiency. The improved charge transfer efficiency is attributed to the higher catalytic activity of the mixed cation, while the presence of a BiVO4/FeVO4 heterojunction enhances the charge separation. The formation of the heterojunction is verified through detailed microscopic investigations revealing BiVO4 particles intimately surrounded by FeVO4. Our results demonstrate the advantage of establishing a mixture of complex metal oxides in extending optical absorption and boosting the photoelectrochemical performance. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2019-09-06T06:49:54Z 2019-12-06T16:46:18Z 2019-09-06T06:49:54Z 2019-12-06T16:46:18Z 2019 Journal Article Zhang, M., Pham, H. K., Fang, Y., Tay, Y. F., Fatwa F. Abdi, & Wong, L. H. (2019). The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 7(24), 14816-14824. doi:10.1039/C9TA01791G 2050-7488 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/87644 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49887 10.1039/C9TA01791G en Journal of Materials Chemistry A © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. 9 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Heterojunction
Photoactivity
Engineering::Materials
Zhang, Mengyuan
Pham, Huu Khue
Fang, Yanan
Tay, Ying Fan
Fatwa F. Abdi
Wong, Lydia Helena
The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title_full The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title_fullStr The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title_full_unstemmed The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title_short The synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous BixFe1−xVO4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
title_sort synergistic effect of cation mixing in mesoporous bixfe1 xvo4 heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting
topic Heterojunction
Photoactivity
Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/87644
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49887
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