Emerging Powers and Cooperative Security in Asia
Asia has witnessed considerable security challenges for the past two decades such as armed rivalries, both inter- and intra-state, as well as non-traditional threats including terrorism. Though none of them has so far evolved into a real security threat affecting regional stability, Asia is peren...
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| Format: | Working Paper |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2016
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88091 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40204 |
| Summary: | Asia has witnessed considerable security challenges for the past two decades such as
armed rivalries, both inter- and intra-state, as well as non-traditional threats including
terrorism. Though none of them has so far evolved into a real security threat affecting
regional stability, Asia is perennially under the threat of a potential military conflict.
Unresolved security challenges include the Sino-Japanese and Sino-Indian territorial
disputes, and maritime security issues such as in the South China Sea and the
potential rivalry between India and China in the Indian Ocean Region could upset the
current status quo that has emerged after the end of the cold war. China, the emerging
power in Asia, should be considered both as a benign power as well as a security
threat for larger peace and stability in Asia. It is necessary for the regional countries,
particularly major powers of Asia (India, China and Japan), to develop a constructive
security mechanism to ensure long-term peace and stability in Asia. Thus
“cooperative balancing” is the norm for Asian security, which has a twin-layered
structure for engagement and security cooperation in Asia. The first one is an inner
layer of India, China and Japan that interact bilaterally in both balancing as well as
being cooperative in nature; in multilateral interaction, the ASEAN countries play a
crucial role. The second one is the outer layer in which the United States and other
major international stakeholders will play a stabilising role. |
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