Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure

A multi-functional optical coherence tomography (OCT) approach is presented to determine ocular fundus pulsations as an axial displacement between the retina and the chorioscleral complex in the albino rat eye. By combining optical coherence elastography and OCT angiography (OCTA), we measure subtle...

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Principais autores: Augustin, Marco, Fialová, Stanislava, Fischak, Corinna, Schmetterer, Leopold, Hitzenberger, Christoph K., Baumann, Bernhard
Outros Autores: Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
Formato: Journal Article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2018
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88126
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45635
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author Augustin, Marco
Fialová, Stanislava
Fischak, Corinna
Schmetterer, Leopold
Hitzenberger, Christoph K.
Baumann, Bernhard
author2 Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
author_facet Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine)
Augustin, Marco
Fialová, Stanislava
Fischak, Corinna
Schmetterer, Leopold
Hitzenberger, Christoph K.
Baumann, Bernhard
author_sort Augustin, Marco
collection NTU
description A multi-functional optical coherence tomography (OCT) approach is presented to determine ocular fundus pulsations as an axial displacement between the retina and the chorioscleral complex in the albino rat eye. By combining optical coherence elastography and OCT angiography (OCTA), we measure subtle deformations in the nanometer range within the eye and simultaneously map retinal and choroidal perfusion. The conventional OCT reflectivity contrast serves as a backbone to segment the retina and to define several slabs which are subsequently used for quantitative ocular pulsation measurements as well as for a qualitative exploration of the multi-functional OCT image data. The proposed concept is applied in healthy albino rats as well as in rats under acute elevation of the intraocular pressure (IOP). The evaluation of this experiment revealed an increased pulsatility and deformation between the retinal and chorioscleral complex while increasing the IOP level from 15 mmHg to 65 mmHg. At IOP levels exceeding 65 mmHg, the pulsatility decreased significantly and retinal as well as choroidal perfusion vanished in OCTA. Furthermore, the evaluation of the multi-parametric experiment revealed a spatial correlation between fundus pulsatility and choroidal blood flow. This indicates that the assessed pulsatility may be a valuable parameter describing the choroidal perfusion.
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spelling ntu-10356/881262020-11-01T05:16:56Z Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure Augustin, Marco Fialová, Stanislava Fischak, Corinna Schmetterer, Leopold Hitzenberger, Christoph K. Baumann, Bernhard Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine) DRNTU::Science::Medicine Intraocular Pressure Ocular Fundus Pulsations A multi-functional optical coherence tomography (OCT) approach is presented to determine ocular fundus pulsations as an axial displacement between the retina and the chorioscleral complex in the albino rat eye. By combining optical coherence elastography and OCT angiography (OCTA), we measure subtle deformations in the nanometer range within the eye and simultaneously map retinal and choroidal perfusion. The conventional OCT reflectivity contrast serves as a backbone to segment the retina and to define several slabs which are subsequently used for quantitative ocular pulsation measurements as well as for a qualitative exploration of the multi-functional OCT image data. The proposed concept is applied in healthy albino rats as well as in rats under acute elevation of the intraocular pressure (IOP). The evaluation of this experiment revealed an increased pulsatility and deformation between the retinal and chorioscleral complex while increasing the IOP level from 15 mmHg to 65 mmHg. At IOP levels exceeding 65 mmHg, the pulsatility decreased significantly and retinal as well as choroidal perfusion vanished in OCTA. Furthermore, the evaluation of the multi-parametric experiment revealed a spatial correlation between fundus pulsatility and choroidal blood flow. This indicates that the assessed pulsatility may be a valuable parameter describing the choroidal perfusion. Published version 2018-08-20T07:38:03Z 2019-12-06T16:56:36Z 2018-08-20T07:38:03Z 2019-12-06T16:56:36Z 2017 Journal Article Augustin, M., Fialová, S., Fischak, C., Schmetterer, L., Hitzenberger, C. K., & Baumann, B. (2017). Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure. Scientific Reports, 7, 8780-. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09310-1 2045-2322 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88126 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45635 10.1038/s41598-017-09310-1 en Scientific Reports © 2017 The Author(s). This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Te images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 13 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Medicine
Intraocular Pressure
Ocular Fundus Pulsations
Augustin, Marco
Fialová, Stanislava
Fischak, Corinna
Schmetterer, Leopold
Hitzenberger, Christoph K.
Baumann, Bernhard
Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title_full Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title_fullStr Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title_full_unstemmed Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title_short Ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye : chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
title_sort ocular fundus pulsations within the posterior rat eye chorioscleral motion and response to elevated intraocular pressure
topic DRNTU::Science::Medicine
Intraocular Pressure
Ocular Fundus Pulsations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88126
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45635
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