mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance

The worldwide distribution of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants (mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, and mcr-4) coupled to the emerging observation that colistin resistance is more prevalent in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) (1, 2) presents a daunting challenge in combatting antimicr...

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Main Authors: Teo, Jeanette W. P., Kalisvar, Marimuthu, Venkatachalam, Indumathi, Ng, Oon Tek, Lin, Raymond T. P., Octavia, Sophie
Other Authors: Ledeboer, Nathan A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88578
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44670
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author Teo, Jeanette W. P.
Kalisvar, Marimuthu
Venkatachalam, Indumathi
Ng, Oon Tek
Lin, Raymond T. P.
Octavia, Sophie
author2 Ledeboer, Nathan A.
author_facet Ledeboer, Nathan A.
Teo, Jeanette W. P.
Kalisvar, Marimuthu
Venkatachalam, Indumathi
Ng, Oon Tek
Lin, Raymond T. P.
Octavia, Sophie
author_sort Teo, Jeanette W. P.
collection NTU
description The worldwide distribution of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants (mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, and mcr-4) coupled to the emerging observation that colistin resistance is more prevalent in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) (1, 2) presents a daunting challenge in combatting antimicrobial resistance. Undoubtedly, next-generation sequencing approaches have expedited the discovery of mobile colistin resistance determinants (3). In this study, we undertook the in silico screening of 500 phenotypically carbapenem-resistant carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae whole genomes for the presence of the mcr gene, using CLC Genomics Workbench (CLC Bio-Qiagen, Aarhus, Denmark). The isolates comprised clinical and screening pure cultures submitted to the national reference laboratory for mandatory CRE surveillance. Locally, the presence of mcr-1 as well as its cocarriage with KPC-2 had been previously well described (4, 5); hence, we did not look further into the distribution of mcr-1. mcr-2 was not detected among the genomes analyzed. mcr-3 was identified in one Escherichia coli genome (ENT1955) by the use of both read mapping and de novo assembly.
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spelling ntu-10356/885782020-11-01T05:27:00Z mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance Teo, Jeanette W. P. Kalisvar, Marimuthu Venkatachalam, Indumathi Ng, Oon Tek Lin, Raymond T. P. Octavia, Sophie Ledeboer, Nathan A. Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine) Bioinformatics Enterobacteriaceae The worldwide distribution of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants (mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, and mcr-4) coupled to the emerging observation that colistin resistance is more prevalent in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) (1, 2) presents a daunting challenge in combatting antimicrobial resistance. Undoubtedly, next-generation sequencing approaches have expedited the discovery of mobile colistin resistance determinants (3). In this study, we undertook the in silico screening of 500 phenotypically carbapenem-resistant carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae whole genomes for the presence of the mcr gene, using CLC Genomics Workbench (CLC Bio-Qiagen, Aarhus, Denmark). The isolates comprised clinical and screening pure cultures submitted to the national reference laboratory for mandatory CRE surveillance. Locally, the presence of mcr-1 as well as its cocarriage with KPC-2 had been previously well described (4, 5); hence, we did not look further into the distribution of mcr-1. mcr-2 was not detected among the genomes analyzed. mcr-3 was identified in one Escherichia coli genome (ENT1955) by the use of both read mapping and de novo assembly. MOH (Min. of Health, S’pore) Published version 2018-04-11T08:56:26Z 2019-12-06T17:06:30Z 2018-04-11T08:56:26Z 2019-12-06T17:06:30Z 2018 Journal Article Teo, J. W. P., Kalisvar, M., Venkatachalam, I., Ng, O. T., Lin, R. T. P., & Octavia, S. (2018). mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 56(3), e01562-17-. 0095-1137 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88578 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44670 10.1128/JCM.01562-17 en Journal of Clinical Microbiology © 2018 American Society for Microbiology. This paper was published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Society for Microbiology. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01562-17]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 4 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Bioinformatics
Enterobacteriaceae
Teo, Jeanette W. P.
Kalisvar, Marimuthu
Venkatachalam, Indumathi
Ng, Oon Tek
Lin, Raymond T. P.
Octavia, Sophie
mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title_full mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title_fullStr mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title_full_unstemmed mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title_short mcr-3 and mcr-4 Variants in Carbapenemase-Producing Clinical Enterobacteriaceae Do Not Confer Phenotypic Polymyxin Resistance
title_sort mcr 3 and mcr 4 variants in carbapenemase producing clinical enterobacteriaceae do not confer phenotypic polymyxin resistance
topic Bioinformatics
Enterobacteriaceae
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88578
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44670
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