A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties

Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and o...

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Main Authors: Cai, Guofa, Wang, Jiangxin, Lin, Meng-Fang, Chen, Jingwei, Cui, Mengqi, Qian, Kai, Li, Shaohui, Cui, Peng, Lee, Pooi See
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720
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author Cai, Guofa
Wang, Jiangxin
Lin, Meng-Fang
Chen, Jingwei
Cui, Mengqi
Qian, Kai
Li, Shaohui
Cui, Peng
Lee, Pooi See
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Cai, Guofa
Wang, Jiangxin
Lin, Meng-Fang
Chen, Jingwei
Cui, Mengqi
Qian, Kai
Li, Shaohui
Cui, Peng
Lee, Pooi See
author_sort Cai, Guofa
collection NTU
description Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and other uncorrelated conditions, is highly desirable to broaden the applications of sensors. Here, we construct a semitransparent intelligent skin-like sensing platform based on polyaniline (PANI) nanowire arrays that can act as a bionic component by simultaneously sensing tactile stimuli and detecting colorless, odorless gas. Our multifunctional bionic sensing strategy is remarkably adaptive for versatile applications. The strain-sensing performance is superior to that of most conducting polymer-based sensors reported so far and is comparable to or even better than traditional metal and carbon nanowire/nanotube-based strain sensors. The highest gauge factor demonstrated is 149, making our system a remarkable candidate for strain-sensing applications. The sensor can accurately detect a wide range of human motions. We also demonstrate the simultaneous controlled olfaction ability for the detection of methane with high sensitivity and a fast response time. These results enable the realization of multifunctional and uncorrelated sensing capabilities, which will afford a wide range of applications to augment robotics, treatment, simulated skin, health monitoring and bionic systems.
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spelling ntu-10356/887742023-07-14T15:52:21Z A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties Cai, Guofa Wang, Jiangxin Lin, Meng-Fang Chen, Jingwei Cui, Mengqi Qian, Kai Li, Shaohui Cui, Peng Lee, Pooi See School of Materials Science & Engineering Physical Chemistry Soft Materials Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and other uncorrelated conditions, is highly desirable to broaden the applications of sensors. Here, we construct a semitransparent intelligent skin-like sensing platform based on polyaniline (PANI) nanowire arrays that can act as a bionic component by simultaneously sensing tactile stimuli and detecting colorless, odorless gas. Our multifunctional bionic sensing strategy is remarkably adaptive for versatile applications. The strain-sensing performance is superior to that of most conducting polymer-based sensors reported so far and is comparable to or even better than traditional metal and carbon nanowire/nanotube-based strain sensors. The highest gauge factor demonstrated is 149, making our system a remarkable candidate for strain-sensing applications. The sensor can accurately detect a wide range of human motions. We also demonstrate the simultaneous controlled olfaction ability for the detection of methane with high sensitivity and a fast response time. These results enable the realization of multifunctional and uncorrelated sensing capabilities, which will afford a wide range of applications to augment robotics, treatment, simulated skin, health monitoring and bionic systems. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Published version 2018-04-25T09:19:51Z 2019-12-06T17:10:39Z 2018-04-25T09:19:51Z 2019-12-06T17:10:39Z 2017 2017 Journal Article Cai, G., Wang, J., Lin, M.-F., Chen, J., Cui, M., Qian, K., et al. (2017). A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory sensor with reversible stretchable properties. NPG Asia Materials, 9, e437-. 1884-4049 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720 10.1038/am.2017.181 206344 en NPG Asia Materials © 2017 The Author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 9 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Physical Chemistry
Soft Materials
Cai, Guofa
Wang, Jiangxin
Lin, Meng-Fang
Chen, Jingwei
Cui, Mengqi
Qian, Kai
Li, Shaohui
Cui, Peng
Lee, Pooi See
A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title_full A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title_fullStr A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title_full_unstemmed A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title_short A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
title_sort semitransparent snake like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
topic Physical Chemistry
Soft Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720
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