A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties
Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and o...
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2018
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720 |
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author | Cai, Guofa Wang, Jiangxin Lin, Meng-Fang Chen, Jingwei Cui, Mengqi Qian, Kai Li, Shaohui Cui, Peng Lee, Pooi See |
author2 | School of Materials Science & Engineering |
author_facet | School of Materials Science & Engineering Cai, Guofa Wang, Jiangxin Lin, Meng-Fang Chen, Jingwei Cui, Mengqi Qian, Kai Li, Shaohui Cui, Peng Lee, Pooi See |
author_sort | Cai, Guofa |
collection | NTU |
description | Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and other uncorrelated conditions, is highly desirable to broaden the applications of sensors. Here, we construct a semitransparent intelligent skin-like sensing platform based on polyaniline (PANI) nanowire arrays that can act as a bionic component by simultaneously sensing tactile stimuli and detecting colorless, odorless gas. Our multifunctional bionic sensing strategy is remarkably adaptive for versatile applications. The strain-sensing performance is superior to that of most conducting polymer-based sensors reported so far and is comparable to or even better than traditional metal and carbon nanowire/nanotube-based strain sensors. The highest gauge factor demonstrated is 149, making our system a remarkable candidate for strain-sensing applications. The sensor can accurately detect a wide range of human motions. We also demonstrate the simultaneous controlled olfaction ability for the detection of methane with high sensitivity and a fast response time. These results enable the realization of multifunctional and uncorrelated sensing capabilities, which will afford a wide range of applications to augment robotics, treatment, simulated skin, health monitoring and bionic systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:32:01Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/88774 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:32:01Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/887742023-07-14T15:52:21Z A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties Cai, Guofa Wang, Jiangxin Lin, Meng-Fang Chen, Jingwei Cui, Mengqi Qian, Kai Li, Shaohui Cui, Peng Lee, Pooi See School of Materials Science & Engineering Physical Chemistry Soft Materials Many organisms and animals have sensing abilities that are different from those of human beings; for example, snakes have strong smell-, vibration-, touch- and heat-sensing abilities. A nature-mimicking sensing platform capable of sensing multiple stimuli, such as strain, pressure, temperature and other uncorrelated conditions, is highly desirable to broaden the applications of sensors. Here, we construct a semitransparent intelligent skin-like sensing platform based on polyaniline (PANI) nanowire arrays that can act as a bionic component by simultaneously sensing tactile stimuli and detecting colorless, odorless gas. Our multifunctional bionic sensing strategy is remarkably adaptive for versatile applications. The strain-sensing performance is superior to that of most conducting polymer-based sensors reported so far and is comparable to or even better than traditional metal and carbon nanowire/nanotube-based strain sensors. The highest gauge factor demonstrated is 149, making our system a remarkable candidate for strain-sensing applications. The sensor can accurately detect a wide range of human motions. We also demonstrate the simultaneous controlled olfaction ability for the detection of methane with high sensitivity and a fast response time. These results enable the realization of multifunctional and uncorrelated sensing capabilities, which will afford a wide range of applications to augment robotics, treatment, simulated skin, health monitoring and bionic systems. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Published version 2018-04-25T09:19:51Z 2019-12-06T17:10:39Z 2018-04-25T09:19:51Z 2019-12-06T17:10:39Z 2017 2017 Journal Article Cai, G., Wang, J., Lin, M.-F., Chen, J., Cui, M., Qian, K., et al. (2017). A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory sensor with reversible stretchable properties. NPG Asia Materials, 9, e437-. 1884-4049 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720 10.1038/am.2017.181 206344 en NPG Asia Materials © 2017 The Author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 9 p. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Physical Chemistry Soft Materials Cai, Guofa Wang, Jiangxin Lin, Meng-Fang Chen, Jingwei Cui, Mengqi Qian, Kai Li, Shaohui Cui, Peng Lee, Pooi See A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title | A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title_full | A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title_fullStr | A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title_full_unstemmed | A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title_short | A semitransparent snake-like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
title_sort | semitransparent snake like tactile and olfactory bionic sensor with reversibly stretchable properties |
topic | Physical Chemistry Soft Materials |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88774 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44720 |
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