Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors

Detection of metastatic tumor tissues is crucial for cancer therapy; however, fluorescence agents that allow to do share the disadvantage of low signal‐to‐background ratio due to tissue autofluorescence. The development of amphiphilic poly(p‐phenylenevinylene) derivatives that can self‐assemble into...

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Main Authors: Xie, Chen, Zhen, Xu, Miao, Qingqing, Lyu, Yan, Pu, Kanyi
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88788
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44752
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author Xie, Chen
Zhen, Xu
Miao, Qingqing
Lyu, Yan
Pu, Kanyi
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Xie, Chen
Zhen, Xu
Miao, Qingqing
Lyu, Yan
Pu, Kanyi
author_sort Xie, Chen
collection NTU
description Detection of metastatic tumor tissues is crucial for cancer therapy; however, fluorescence agents that allow to do share the disadvantage of low signal‐to‐background ratio due to tissue autofluorescence. The development of amphiphilic poly(p‐phenylenevinylene) derivatives that can self‐assemble into the nanoagent (SPPVN) in biological solutions and emit near‐infrared afterglow luminescence after cessation of light irradiation for ultrasensitive imaging of metastatic tumors in living mice is herein reported. As compared with the counterpart nanoparticle (PPVP) prepared from the hydrophobic PPV derivate, SPPVN has smaller size, higher energy transfer efficiency, and brighter afterglow luminescence. Moreover, due to the higher PEG density of SPPVN relative to PPVP poly(ethylene glycol), SPPVN has a better accumulation in tumor. Such a high sensitivity and ideal biodistribution allow SPPVN to rapidly detect xenograft tumors with the size as small as 1 mm3 and tiny peritoneal metastatic tumors that are almost invisible to naked eye, which is not possible for PPVP. Moreover, the oxygen‐sensitive afterglow makes SPPVN potentially useful for in vivo imaging of oxygen levels. By virtue of enzymatic biodegradability and ideal in vivo clearance, these organic agents can serve as a platform for the construction of advanced afterglow imaging tools.
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spelling ntu-10356/887882023-12-29T06:51:14Z Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors Xie, Chen Zhen, Xu Miao, Qingqing Lyu, Yan Pu, Kanyi School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Lymph Node Imaging Optical Imaging Detection of metastatic tumor tissues is crucial for cancer therapy; however, fluorescence agents that allow to do share the disadvantage of low signal‐to‐background ratio due to tissue autofluorescence. The development of amphiphilic poly(p‐phenylenevinylene) derivatives that can self‐assemble into the nanoagent (SPPVN) in biological solutions and emit near‐infrared afterglow luminescence after cessation of light irradiation for ultrasensitive imaging of metastatic tumors in living mice is herein reported. As compared with the counterpart nanoparticle (PPVP) prepared from the hydrophobic PPV derivate, SPPVN has smaller size, higher energy transfer efficiency, and brighter afterglow luminescence. Moreover, due to the higher PEG density of SPPVN relative to PPVP poly(ethylene glycol), SPPVN has a better accumulation in tumor. Such a high sensitivity and ideal biodistribution allow SPPVN to rapidly detect xenograft tumors with the size as small as 1 mm3 and tiny peritoneal metastatic tumors that are almost invisible to naked eye, which is not possible for PPVP. Moreover, the oxygen‐sensitive afterglow makes SPPVN potentially useful for in vivo imaging of oxygen levels. By virtue of enzymatic biodegradability and ideal in vivo clearance, these organic agents can serve as a platform for the construction of advanced afterglow imaging tools. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2018-05-07T07:04:20Z 2019-12-06T17:10:55Z 2018-05-07T07:04:20Z 2019-12-06T17:10:55Z 2018 2018 Journal Article Xie, C., Zhen, X., Miao, Q., Lyu, Y., & Pu, K. (2018). Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors. Advanced Materials, in press. 0935-9648 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88788 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44752 10.1002/adma.201801331 206866 en Advanced Materials © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Advanced Materials, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201801331]. 9 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Lymph Node Imaging
Optical Imaging
Xie, Chen
Zhen, Xu
Miao, Qingqing
Lyu, Yan
Pu, Kanyi
Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title_full Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title_fullStr Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title_short Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Afterglow Imaging of Metastatic Tumors
title_sort self assembled semiconducting polymer nanoparticles for ultrasensitive near infrared afterglow imaging of metastatic tumors
topic Lymph Node Imaging
Optical Imaging
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88788
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44752
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