A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau

Rising sea levels will have overwhelmingly negative impacts on coastal communities globally. With previous research focused on how sea-level rise (SLR) affects storm-induced flooding, we show that SLR will also increase both the frequency and the intensity of tsunami-induced flooding, another signif...

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Main Authors: Switzer, Adam Douglas, Wang, Yu, Chan, Chung-Han, Qiu, Qiang, Weiss, Robert, Li, Linlin
Other Authors: Asian School of the Environment
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89015
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46034
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author Switzer, Adam Douglas
Wang, Yu
Chan, Chung-Han
Qiu, Qiang
Weiss, Robert
Li, Linlin
author2 Asian School of the Environment
author_facet Asian School of the Environment
Switzer, Adam Douglas
Wang, Yu
Chan, Chung-Han
Qiu, Qiang
Weiss, Robert
Li, Linlin
author_sort Switzer, Adam Douglas
collection NTU
description Rising sea levels will have overwhelmingly negative impacts on coastal communities globally. With previous research focused on how sea-level rise (SLR) affects storm-induced flooding, we show that SLR will also increase both the frequency and the intensity of tsunami-induced flooding, another significant coastal hazard associated with sea-level extremes. We developed probabilistic tsunami inundation maps for Macau, a densely populated coastal city located in the South China Sea, under current sea-level, 0.5-m SLR, and 1-m SLR conditions, using an extensive Monte Carlo tsunami inundation simulation. Our results indicate that conservative amounts of SLR of 0.5 m (by 2060) and 1 m (by 2100) would dramatically increase the frequency of tsunami-induced flooding incidences by a factor of 1.2 to 2.4 and 1.5 to 4.7, respectively.
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spelling ntu-10356/890152020-09-26T21:29:03Z A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau Switzer, Adam Douglas Wang, Yu Chan, Chung-Han Qiu, Qiang Weiss, Robert Li, Linlin Asian School of the Environment Earth Observatory of Singapore Hazard Flood DRNTU::Science::Geology Rising sea levels will have overwhelmingly negative impacts on coastal communities globally. With previous research focused on how sea-level rise (SLR) affects storm-induced flooding, we show that SLR will also increase both the frequency and the intensity of tsunami-induced flooding, another significant coastal hazard associated with sea-level extremes. We developed probabilistic tsunami inundation maps for Macau, a densely populated coastal city located in the South China Sea, under current sea-level, 0.5-m SLR, and 1-m SLR conditions, using an extensive Monte Carlo tsunami inundation simulation. Our results indicate that conservative amounts of SLR of 0.5 m (by 2060) and 1 m (by 2100) would dramatically increase the frequency of tsunami-induced flooding incidences by a factor of 1.2 to 2.4 and 1.5 to 4.7, respectively. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2018-09-19T06:19:18Z 2019-12-06T17:15:57Z 2018-09-19T06:19:18Z 2019-12-06T17:15:57Z 2018 Journal Article Li, L., Switzer, A. D., Wang, Y., Chan, C.-H., Qiu, Q., & Weiss, R. (2018). A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau. Science Advances, 4(8), eaat1180-. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aat1180 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89015 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46034 10.1126/sciadv.aat1180 en Science Advances © 2018 The Author(s), some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). 12 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Hazard
Flood
DRNTU::Science::Geology
Switzer, Adam Douglas
Wang, Yu
Chan, Chung-Han
Qiu, Qiang
Weiss, Robert
Li, Linlin
A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title_full A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title_fullStr A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title_full_unstemmed A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title_short A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau
title_sort modest 0 5 m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in macau
topic Hazard
Flood
DRNTU::Science::Geology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89015
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46034
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